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Preparation of Polyaniline-coated Composite Aerogel of MnO 2 and Reduced Graphene Oxide for High-performance Zinc-ion Battery
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science ( IF 4.1 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-07 , DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2353-6
Jing Mao , Fang-Fang Wu , Wen-Hui Shi , Wen-Xian Liu , Xi-Lian Xu , Gang-Feng Cai , Yi-Wen Li , Xie-Hong Cao

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries, especially Zn-MnO2 battery, have attracted intensive attention owing to their unique features of high capacity, environmental friendliness, and safety. However, the problem of Mn dissolution hinders the development of zinc-ion batteries with long-term usage and high-rate performance. In this work, a novel preparation method for the polyaniline (PANI)-coated composite aerogel of MnO2 and rGO (MnO2/rGO/PANI) electrode is reported. The obtained composite possesses high electrical conductivity, and also effectively suppresses the dissolution of Mn. The fabricated MnO2/rGO/PANI//Zn battery exhibits a high capacity of 241.1 mAh·g−1 at 0.1 A·g−1, and an excellent capacity retention of 82.7% after 600 charge/discharge cycles. In addition, the rapid diffusion coefficient of the MnO2/rGO/PANI electrode was further examined by galvanostatic intermittent titration technique. This work provides new insights into the development of high-performance Zn-MnO2 battery with a better understanding of its diffusion kinetics.



中文翻译:

高性能锌离子电池用MnO 2和还原氧化石墨烯的聚苯胺涂层复合气凝胶的制备

水性锌离子电池,特别是Zn-MnO 2电池,由于其具有高容量,环境友好和安全的独特特征而引起了广泛的关注。但是,Mn的溶解问题阻碍了长期使用且性能高的锌离子电池的开发。在这项工作中,报道了一种新型的制备聚苯胺(PANI)的MnO 2和rGO(MnO 2 / rGO / PANI)电极复合气凝胶的制备方法。所获得的复合材料具有高电导率,并且还有效地抑制了Mn的溶解。制成的MnO 2 / rGO / PANI // Zn电池在0.1 A·g -1时表现出241.1 mAh·g -1的高容量,经过600次充电/放电循环后,其出色的容量保持率为82.7%。另外,通过恒电流间歇滴定技术进一步检查了MnO 2 / rGO / PANI电极的快速扩散系数。这项工作通过更好地了解其扩散动力学,为开发高性能Zn-MnO 2电池提供了新的见解。

更新日期:2020-04-20
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