The review considers methods for modifying oligo- and polymers of lactic acid by macrocyclic moieties (cyclodextrin, tetrapyrrole, and calixarene) and the effect of modifiers on the complexing, thermal, and aggregation properties. Analytical characteristics of oligolactide-based sensors and biosensors are discussed, with particular emphasis on the mechanism of signal generation and the contribution of modified materials to the selectivity and sensitivity of analysis.

中文翻译：

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基于大环的寡交酯和聚交酯：合成和应用前景

该综述考虑了通过大环部分（环糊精、四吡咯和杯芳烃）改性乳酸寡聚体和聚合物的方法以及改性剂对络合、热和聚集特性的影响。讨论了基于寡聚乳酸的传感器和生物传感器的分析特性，特别强调了信号产生的机制和改性材料对分析的选择性和灵敏度的贡献。