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Lymphotoxin targeted to salivary and lacrimal glands induces tertiary lymphoid organs and cervical lymphadenopathy and reduces tear production.
European Journal of Immunology ( IF 4.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-10 , DOI: 10.1002/eji.201948300
Lucy A Truman 1, 2 , Kevin L Bentley 2 , Nancy H Ruddle 2
Affiliation  

To investigate the role of lymphotoxin (LT) in Sjögren's syndrome (SS) and in mucosal associated lymphoid tissue (MALT)-lymphoma, we made transgenic mice (Amy1-LTαβ) that targeted LTα and LTβ to the salivary and lacrimal glands. Amy1-LTαβ mice developed atrophic salivary and lacrimal glands that contained tertiary lymphoid organs (TLOs) and had reduced tear production. Amy1-LTαβ mice developed cervical lymphadenopathy but not MALT-lymphoma. TLO formation in the salivary and lacrimal glands of Amy1-LTαβ was not sufficient to induce autoimmunity as measured by autoantibody titres.

中文翻译:

靶向唾液和泪腺的淋巴毒素诱导第三淋巴器官和宫颈淋巴结病,并减少泪液产生。

为了研究淋巴毒素(LT)在干燥综合征(SS)和黏膜相关淋巴样组织(MALT)淋巴瘤中的作用,我们制备了将LTα和LTβ靶向唾液和泪腺的转基因小鼠(Amy1-LTαβ)。Amy1-LTαβ小鼠出现了萎缩的唾液和泪腺,其中含有第三淋巴器官(TLO),并且泪液产生减少。Amy1-LTαβ小鼠发展为颈淋巴结病,但未发展成MALT淋巴瘤。通过自身抗体滴度测量,Amy1-LTαβ唾液和泪腺中的TLO形成不足以诱导自身免疫。
更新日期:2020-02-10
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