OBJECTIVE There is a need for examination of sleep across the entire adolescence to young adulthood developmental period (AYA; ages 12-25 years). The Adolescent Sleep Wake Scale (ASWS) is a 28-item measure of overall subjective sleep quality, including five sleep behavior domains (difficulty going to bed, falling asleep, maintaining sleep, reinitiating sleep, and returning to wakefulness), and has been validated to assess overall sleep quality and insomnia symptoms in adolescents (12-18 years). The current study aimed to examine whether the ASWS could be used to assess sleep across the AYA period by investigating the validity of the measure in a national sample of young adults (ages 19-25) using validated adult sleep measures. MATERIALS AND METHODS A national sample recruited through Amazon's MTurk (N = 332; Mean age = 23.37 (SD = 1.55); 53.8% female; 51.4% Caucasian) completed an online survey including the ASWS, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). Bivariate correlational analyses were performed to explore convergent and discriminant validity. RESULTS The ASWS total score was strongly correlated with both the PSQI total score (r = -0.68) and ISI (r = -0.71) total score. The subscales of the PSQI, including Sleep Latency, Sleep Disturbance, and Daytime Dysfunction were correlated with corresponding ASWS domains. There were weak correlations with other subscales. Internal consistency was good (α = 0.88). CONCLUSIONS Our results suggest that the ASWS measures areas of sleep problems in a manner consistent with the most frequently utilized self-report assessment in adults and supports the use of the ASWS across AYA.

中文翻译：

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验证用于年轻人的青少年睡眠唤醒量表。

目的有必要检查整个青春期至年轻成年发育期（AYA； 12至25岁）的睡眠。青少年睡眠唤醒量表（ASWS）是衡量整体主观睡眠质量的28个项目，包括五个睡眠行为领域（难以入睡，入睡，保持睡眠，重新开始睡眠以及恢复清醒状态），并且已经通过验证评估青少年（12-18岁）的整体睡眠质量和失眠症状。当前的研究旨在通过使用经过验证的成人睡眠措施调查全国青年样本（19-25岁）中该措施的有效性，来检查ASWS是否可用于评估整个AYA时期的睡眠。材料与方法通过亚马逊MTurk招募的全国样本（N = 332;平均年龄= 23.37（SD = 1.55）; 53。女性8％；51.4％的白种人）完成了包括ASWS，匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）和失眠严重度指数（ISI）在内的在线调查。进行了双变量相关分析，以探讨收敛效度和判别效度。结果ASWS总分与PSQI总分（r = -0.68）和ISI（r = -0.71）均密切相关。PSQI的子量表，包括睡眠潜伏期，睡眠障碍和白天功能障碍，与相应的ASWS域相关。与其他分量表的相关性较弱。内部一致性良好（α= 0.88）。结论我们的结果表明，ASWS以与成人中最常用的自我报告评估相一致的方式测量睡眠问题区域，并支持在AYA中使用ASWS。4％的白种人）完成了包括ASWS，匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）和失眠严重度指数（ISI）在内的在线调查。进行了双变量相关分析，以探讨收敛效度和判别效度。结果ASWS总分与PSQI总分（r = -0.68）和ISI（r = -0.71）均密切相关。PSQI的子量表，包括睡眠潜伏期，睡眠障碍和白天功能障碍，与相应的ASWS域相关。与其他分量表的相关性较弱。内部一致性良好（α= 0.88）。结论我们的结果表明，ASWS以与成人中最常用的自我报告评估相一致的方式测量睡眠问题区域，并支持在AYA中使用ASWS。4％的白种人）完成了包括ASWS，匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）和失眠严重度指数（ISI）在内的在线调查。进行了双变量相关分析，以探讨收敛效度和判别效度。结果ASWS总分与PSQI总分（r = -0.68）和ISI（r = -0.71）均密切相关。PSQI的子量表，包括睡眠潜伏期，睡眠障碍和白天功能障碍，与相应的ASWS域相关。与其他分量表的相关性较弱。内部一致性良好（α= 0.88）。结论我们的结果表明，ASWS以与成人中最常用的自我报告评估相一致的方式测量睡眠问题区域，并支持在AYA中使用ASWS。