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Process capability and risk assessment for air quality: an integrated approach
Human and Ecological Risk Assessment ( IF 3.0 ) Pub Date : 2018-10-10 , DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2018.1511368
Cansu Dagsuyu 1
Affiliation  

Air pollution is caused by many reasons such as using low calorie and high sulfur content coal for heating, increasing number of vehicles which produce exhaust and having industrial activities that do not contain chimney filtration and treatment plant. Even though there are many matters that cause air pollution, particulate matter has an enormous affect on human health. Because of the harmful effects of PM, it should be controlled very carefully. In Turkey, PM10 measurements are performed and controlled. The aim of this study is to develop new approach for risk assessment that considers those measurements. In the study, severity scale is determined with the help of Fine-Kinney Risk Assessment method with the integration of PM10 values for each measurement value. Environmental affect and Environmental Quality Ratio (EOR) are calculated for measurement stations. In addition, EOR and process capability (Cp) are integrated in this article. Developed approach is implemented for the values of Ankara, which is considered as polluted city, and clean cities of Turkey according to 2017 data in Turkey and results are discussed.



中文翻译:

空气质量的过程能力和风险评估:综合方法

空气污染是由许多原因引起的,例如使用低热量和高硫含量的煤供暖,产生排气的车辆数量增加以及具有不包含烟囱过滤和处理装置的工业活动。即使有许多引起空气污染的物质,颗粒物质也对人类健康产生巨大影响。由于PM的有害影响,应非常小心地对其进行控制。在土耳其,对PM10进行测量和控制。这项研究的目的是开发一种新的风险评估方法,该方法考虑了这些度量。在这项研究中,严重程度等级是通过细金币风险评估方法与每个测量值的PM10值相结合来确定的。计算测量站的环境影响和环境质量比率(EOR)。此外,EOR和流程能力(Cp)已集成到本文中。根据土耳其2017年的数据,对被认为是污染城市的安卡拉的价值实施了开发的方法,并讨论了土耳其的清洁城市,并讨论了结果。

更新日期:2020-02-03
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