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Breakfast prevalence of medical students is higher than students from nonmedical faculties in Inner Mongolia Medical University.
European Journal of Clinical Nutrition ( IF 3.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-30 , DOI: 10.1038/s41430-020-0569-8
Zeyu Lu 1 , Zhiqiang Sun 2 , Reijie Wu 1 , Wen Du 1 , Hairong Zhang 1 , Na Zhang 1 , Guangyu Chen 1 , Pengchao Yu 1 , Shaobo Sun 1 , Zhenduo Zhang 1 , Liying Gao 1 , Bingjia Yu 1 , Shengyun Duan 1 , Juan Sun 1
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BACKGROUND Skipping breakfast is becoming common worldwide. Our previous studies showed that the breakfast prevalence was relatively low. METHODS In three cross-sectional studies, breakfast prevalence in various populations in Inner Mongolia Medical University campus in 2011, 2013 and 2017 was investigated. Risk of skipping breakfast in 2017 was analyzed. In follow-up study, the incidence, RR, AR% and PAR% of eating and skipping breakfast from 2011 to 2013 were calculated. RESULTS Data of 18,231 individuals were collected. Breakfast prevalence growth was 16.1% during the seven years. The annulus growth of breakfast prevalence was 9.3% (2013 vs 2011, P < 0.001) and 6.3% (2017 vs 2013, P < 0.001). The breakfast prevalence of three cross-sectional studies (73.0 vs 64.9%, P < 0.001; 79.5 vs 69.6%, P < 0.001; and 82.8 vs 77.4%, P < 0.001) and the breakfast incidence of a two-year follow-up study (70.6 vs 48.5% 95% CI: 1.12-1.90) both showed that breakfast consumption in medical students is higher than that in students from nonmedical faculties. The seven-year average breakfast prevalence of male and female medical students (70.0 and 82.5%) was 1.31 (95% CI: 1.23-1.39) and 1.09 (95% CI: 1.06-1.11) that of male and female students from nonmedical faculties (53.6 and 75.8%), respectively. CONCLUSION Medical students have a higher breakfast consumption than nonmedical students. Male students from nonmedical faculties have the lowest breakfast prevalence and the highest breakfast skip risk in our university.

中文翻译:

医学生的早餐发生率高于内蒙古医科大学非医学系的学生。

背景技术不吃早餐在全世界变得很普遍。我们以前的研究表明,早餐的发生率相对较低。方法在三项横断面研究中,调查了2011年,2013年和2017年内蒙古医科大学校园内不同人群的早餐流行率。分析了2017年不吃早餐的风险。在后续研究中,计算了2011年至2013年进食和不吃早餐的发生率,RR,AR%和PAR%。结果收集了18,231个人的数据。七年来,早餐流行率增长了16.1%。早餐盛行率的环比增长分别为9.3%(2013年与2011年,P <0.001)和6.3%(2017年与2013年,P <0.001)。三项横断面研究的早餐发生率(73.0 vs 64.9%,P <0.001; 79.5 vs 69.6%,P <0.001; 82.8 vs 77.4%,P <0。001)和一项为期两年的追踪研究的早餐发生率(70.6 vs 48.5%95%CI:1.12-1.90)均显示,医学生的早餐消费量高于非医学系的学生。非医学系男女生的七年平均早餐流行率(70.0和82.5%)为1.31(95%CI:1.23-1.39)和1.09(95%CI:1.06-1.11) (分别为53.6和75.8%)。结论医学院学生的早餐消费量高于非医学院学生。非医学系的男生早餐流行率最低,而跳过早餐的风险最高。90)都表明医学生的早餐消费量高于非医学系学生的早餐消费量。非医学系男女生的七年平均早餐流行率(70.0和82.5%)为1.31(95%CI:1.23-1.39)和1.09(95%CI:1.06-1.11) (分别为53.6和75.8%)。结论医学院学生的早餐消费量高于非医学院学生。非医学系的男生早餐流行率最低,而跳过早餐的风险最高。90)都表明医学生的早餐消费量高于非医学系学生的早餐消费量。非医学系男女生的七年平均早餐流行率(70.0和82.5%)为1.31(95%CI:1.23-1.39)和1.09(95%CI:1.06-1.11) (分别为53.6和75.8%)。结论医学院学生的早餐消费量高于非医学院学生。非医学系的男生早餐流行率最低,而跳过早餐的风险最高。分别。结论医学院学生的早餐消费量高于非医学院学生。非医学系的男生早餐流行率最低,而跳过早餐的风险最高。分别。结论医学院学生的早餐消费量高于非医学院学生。非医学系的男生早餐流行率最低,而跳过早餐的风险最高。
更新日期:2020-01-31
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