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Smart drug carrier based on polyurethane material for enhanced and controlled DOX release triggered by redox stimulus
Reactive & Functional Polymers ( IF 4.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-23 , DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2020.104507
Chao Yu , Xing Tan , Zhenzhu Xu , Guodian Zhu , Wenqi Teng , Qingzhen Zhao , Zhong Liang , Zhimin Wu , Di Xiong

A series of amphiphilic polymer mPEG-PUSS-mPEG were developed by a combination of ring opening polymerization (ROP) and polyaddition reaction and its self-assembled micelles were developed for hydrophobic anticancer drugs delivery. Polymeric critical micellar concentration (CMC) values in aqueous solution were about 2.8–5.5 mg/L. And the partition equilibrium constant (Kv) of pyrene in micellar solutions ranged from 1.52 × 105 to 2.20 × 105. The average sizes of the self-assembled blank and DOX-loaded micelles were 160–180 nm determined by dynamic light scattering (DLS). The morphology of the DOX-loaded micelles was spherical by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).The in vitro drug release behaviors of DOX and PTX from mPEG-PUSS-mPEG micelles were investigated at different simulated conditions. We found that the PTX release was significantly accelerated by redox stimuli compared with DOX-loaded reduction-sensitive PU micelles. The change of the size of this system under different conditions was further evaluated by DLS. DOX-loaded mPEG-PUSS-mPEG micelles in 50% fetal bovine serum (FBS) were evaluated the hemocompatibility. In addition, the self-assembly process of polymers mPEG-PUSS-mPEG in aqueous solution for micellar formation was also investigated by means of dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations.AndCCK-8 assays revealed that the mPEG-PUSS-mPEG materials had low toxicity, but the DOX-loaded micelles showed a high cytotoxicity against HepG2 tumor cells. All results demonstrate that mPEG-PUSS-mPEG self-assembled micelles are a very promising for hydrophobic anticancer drugs delivery.



中文翻译:

基于聚氨酯材料的智能药物载体,可通过氧化还原刺激来增强和控制DOX释放

通过开环聚合(ROP)和加成反应相结合,开发了一系列两亲性聚合物mPEG-PUSS-mPEG,并开发了其自组装胶束用于疏水性抗癌药物的递送。水溶液中的聚合物临界胶束浓度(CMC)值约为2.8-5.5 mg / L。mice在胶束中的分配平衡常数(K v)为1.52×10 5至2.20×10 5。通过动态光散射(DLS)确定的自组装空白和DOX加载的胶束的平均尺寸为160-180 nm。通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)载有DOX的胶束的形态为球形。在不同的模拟条件下,研究了mPEG-PUSS-mPEG胶束中DOX和PTX的药物释放行为。我们发现,与加载DOX的还原敏感性PU胶束相比,氧化还原刺激显着促进了PTX的释放。DLS进一步评估了该系统在不同条件下的大小变化。评价了50%胎牛血清(FBS)中DOX加载的mPEG-PUSS-mPEG胶束的血液相容性。此外,还通过耗散粒子动力学(DPD)模拟研究了聚合物mPEG-PUSS-mPEG在胶束形成过程中的自组装过程.CCK-8分析表明mPEG-PUSS-mPEG材料具有较低的胶束形成能力。的毒性,但载有DOX的胶束对HepG2肿瘤细胞显示出高细胞毒性。

更新日期:2020-01-23
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