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Global prevalence of burnout symptoms among nurses: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Journal of Psychiatric Research ( IF 3.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-22 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.12.015 Tiffany Woo 1 , Roger Ho 2 , Arthur Tang 3 , Wilson Tam 4
Journal of Psychiatric Research ( IF 3.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-22 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.12.015 Tiffany Woo 1 , Roger Ho 2 , Arthur Tang 3 , Wilson Tam 4
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WHO recently declared burnout as a "occupational phenomenon" in the International Classification of Diseases 11th revision (ICD-11), recognizing burnout as a serious health issue. Amongst healthcare workers, nurses are known to struggle with burnout symptoms the most, carrying serious consequences for patients, other healthcare professionals and healthcare organisations. Evidence has suggested that burnout symptoms in nurses is high across specialties and countries, but no meta-analysis have been performed to investigate burnout symptoms prevalence in nurses globally. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine burnout symptoms prevalence in nurses worldwide using 8 academic research databases. Risk of bias, heterogeneity and subgroup analyses were further conducted in the meta-analysis. 113 studies were included for systematic review and 61 studies for the meta-analysis, consisting 45,539 nurses worldwide in 49 countries across multiple specialties. An overall pooled-prevalence of burnout symptoms among global nurses was 11.23%. Significant differences were noted between geographical regions, specialties and type of burnout measurement used. Sub-Saharan African region had the highest burnout symptoms prevalence rate while Europe and Central Asia region had the lowest. Paediatric nurses had the highest burnout symptoms prevalence rates among all specialties while Geriatric care nurses had the lowest. This study is the first study to synthesize published studies and to estimate pooled-prevalence of burnout symptoms among nurses globally. The findings suggest that nurses have high burnout symptoms prevalence warranting attention and implementation. This study serves as an impetus for intervention studies and policy change to improve nurses' work conditions and overall healthcare quality.
中文翻译：
护士倦怠症状的全球患病率：系统评价和荟萃分析。
世卫组织最近在国际疾病分类第11版（ICD-11）中宣布倦怠为“职业现象”，认为倦怠是一个严重的健康问题。在医疗保健工作者中，众所周知，护士最容易出现倦怠症状，给患者，其他医疗保健专业人员和医疗保健组织带来严重后果。有证据表明，各专业和国家/地区护士的倦怠症状较高，但尚未进行荟萃分析来调查全球护士的倦怠症状患病率。我们使用8个学术研究数据库进行了系统的回顾和荟萃分析，以检查全球护士的倦怠症状患病率。在荟萃分析中进一步进行了偏倚，异质性和亚组分析的风险。纳入113项研究进行系统评价，进行61项荟萃分析，其中包括49个国家/地区的45,539名护士，涉及多个专业。全球护士的整体倦怠症状综合患病率为11.23％。注意到地理区域，专业和使用的倦怠测量类型之间存在显着差异。撒哈拉以南非洲地区的倦怠症状患病率最高，而欧洲和中亚地区的最低。在所有专业中，儿科护士的倦怠症状患病率最高，而老年科护士的最低。这项研究是第一项综合已发表的研究并评估全球护士倦怠症状综合患病率的研究。研究结果表明，护士的倦怠症状患病率很高，值得关注和实施。此项研究可为干预研究和政策变更提供动力，以改善护士的工作条件和整体医疗质量。
更新日期：2020-01-23
中文翻译：
护士倦怠症状的全球患病率：系统评价和荟萃分析。
世卫组织最近在国际疾病分类第11版（ICD-11）中宣布倦怠为“职业现象”，认为倦怠是一个严重的健康问题。在医疗保健工作者中，众所周知，护士最容易出现倦怠症状，给患者，其他医疗保健专业人员和医疗保健组织带来严重后果。有证据表明，各专业和国家/地区护士的倦怠症状较高，但尚未进行荟萃分析来调查全球护士的倦怠症状患病率。我们使用8个学术研究数据库进行了系统的回顾和荟萃分析，以检查全球护士的倦怠症状患病率。在荟萃分析中进一步进行了偏倚，异质性和亚组分析的风险。纳入113项研究进行系统评价，进行61项荟萃分析，其中包括49个国家/地区的45,539名护士，涉及多个专业。全球护士的整体倦怠症状综合患病率为11.23％。注意到地理区域，专业和使用的倦怠测量类型之间存在显着差异。撒哈拉以南非洲地区的倦怠症状患病率最高，而欧洲和中亚地区的最低。在所有专业中，儿科护士的倦怠症状患病率最高，而老年科护士的最低。这项研究是第一项综合已发表的研究并评估全球护士倦怠症状综合患病率的研究。研究结果表明，护士的倦怠症状患病率很高，值得关注和实施。此项研究可为干预研究和政策变更提供动力，以改善护士的工作条件和整体医疗质量。
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