Diabetes was identified as a tuberculosis (TB) risk factor mostly in retrospective studies with limited assessments of metabolic variables. The prospective Effects of Diabetes on Tuberculosis Severity study compared adults with pulmonary TB in Chennai, India, who were classified as having either diabetes or a normal glucose tolerance at enrollment.

中文翻译：

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糖尿病和低体重指数对结核病治疗结果的影响。

在回顾性研究中，对代谢变量的评估有限，多数情况下将糖尿病确定为结核病（TB）的危险因素。糖尿病对结核病严重程度的前瞻性研究比较了印度金奈的肺结核成年人，他们在入组时被归类为患有糖尿病或糖耐量正常。