Solution-Processed Transparent Electrodes for Emerging Thin-Film Solar Cells.,Chemical Reviews

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Solution-Processed Transparent Electrodes for Emerging Thin-Film Solar Cells.
Chemical Reviews ( IF 51.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-21 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00483
Yaokang Zhang ₁ , Sze-Wing Ng ₁ , Xi Lu ₁ , Zijian Zheng ₁

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Solution-processed solar cells are appealing because of the low manufacturing cost, the good compatibility with flexible substrates, and the ease of large-scale fabrication. Whereas solution-processable active materials have been widely adopted for the fabrication of organic, dye-sensitized, and perovskite solar cells, vacuum-deposited transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) such as indium tin oxide, fluorine-doped tin oxide, and aluminum-doped tin oxide are still the most frequently used transparent electrodes (TEs) for solar cells. These TCOs not only significantly increase the manufacturing cost of the device, but also are too brittle for future flexible and wearable applications. Therefore, developing solution-processed TEs for solar cells is of great interest. This paper provides a detailed discussion on the recent development of solution-processed TEs, including the chemical synthesis of the electrode materials, the solution-based technologies for the electrode fabrication, the optical and electrical properties of the solution-processed TEs, and their applications on solar cells.

中文翻译：

用于新兴薄膜太阳能电池的溶液处理透明电极。

溶液处理的太阳能电池之所以吸引人，是因为其制造成本低，与柔性基板的良好兼容性以及易于大规模制造。可溶液处理的活性材料已被广泛用于制造有机，染料敏化和钙钛矿型太阳能电池，而真空沉积的透明导电氧化物（TCO），例如铟锡氧化物，氟掺杂的锡氧化物和铝掺杂的氧化锡仍然是太阳能电池最常用的透明电极（TE）。这些TCO不仅大大增加了设备的制造成本，而且对于将来的柔性和可穿戴应用来说也太脆了。因此，开发用于太阳能电池的经溶液处理的TE备受关注。

更新日期：2020-01-22

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