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Copper and cobalt co-doped ferrites as effective agents for chemical looping CO2 splitting
Chemical Engineering Journal ( IF 13.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-20 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2020.124150
Yu Qiu , Li Ma , Min Li , Dongxu Cui , Shuai Zhang , Dewang Zeng , Rui Xiao

The sintering of oxygen carrier materials can be circumvented by operating chemical looping at relatively low temperatures (<750 oC). However, low temperature has a degrading effect on the redox kinetics of the materials and thereby limited efficiencies. In the current work, we report several Co, Cu co-doped spinel-structured ferrites as effective redox materials in the chemical looping scheme for CO2 thermo splitting at 650 oC. Cu0.2Co0.8Fe2O4 presents high average CO2 splitting rate of ∼144.9 μmol.g-1.min-1 and CO yield of ∼9.0 mmol. g-1 with satisfactory stability over cyclic redox operations. The improved performance can be attributed to the improved reduction of iron oxides by Cu, Co co-dopant, and the reversible phase change of the reduced sample in the CO2 splitting stage. Additionally, increasing Cu doping amount leads to the formation of insufficiently active impurities which is unfavorable for the CO2 thermo-splitting. The synergy in this work can be helpful for the design of the redox materials at moderate temperatures.



中文翻译:

铜和钴共掺杂的铁氧体作为有效的CO 2裂解化学循环剂

氧气载体材料的烧结可通过在相对较低的温度(<750 o C)下进行化学循环来避免。然而,低温对材料的氧化还原动力学具有降解作用,从而限制了效率。在当前的工作中,我们报告了几种Co,Cu共掺杂的尖晶石结构的铁氧体,它们是在650 o C下进行CO 2热裂解的化学循环方案中的有效氧化还原材料。Cu 0.2 Co 0.8 Fe 2 O 4具有较高的平均CO 2分离速率约为144.9μmol.g -1 .min -1,CO产率约为9.0 mmol。g -1在循环氧化还原操作方面具有令人满意的稳定性。性能的提高可归因于Cu,Co共掺杂剂对氧化铁的还原作用增强,以及还原的样品在CO 2裂解阶段可逆的相变。另外,增加的Cu掺杂量导致活性不足的杂质的形成,这对于CO 2热分解是不利的。这项工作的协同作用有助于在中等温度下设计氧化还原材料。

更新日期:2020-01-21
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