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Intensification of Vertical Phase Separation for Efficient Polymer Solar Cell via Piecewise Spray Assisted by a Solvent Driving Force
Solar RRL ( IF 6.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-16 , DOI: 10.1002/solr.201900458
Jiang Cheng 1 , Shenghao Wang 2 , Yang Tang 1 , Rong Hu 1 , Xingwu Yan 1 , Zhen Zhang 1 , Lu Li 1 , Qibing Pei 3
Affiliation  

Piecewise spray has the advantage of controlling the component distribution, i.e., constructing vertical phase‐separated active layers, to improve the charge generation efficiency of large‐scale polymer solar cells. However, it brings a connection problem because of the drastic difference in the donor/acceptor ratio of continuous coatings using the conventional solvent. Assisted by 1,3,5‐trimethylbenzene‐based solvent engineering, a solvent driving force is formed, resulting in a continuous interface for piecewise spray‐coated active layers. The blend film forms a bicontinuous interpenetrating network in the active layer and provides efficient percolation pathways for charge carrier transport, resulting in a considerable improvement in the photovoltaic performance. When the donor/acceptor ratio is 1:2 in the first coating and 2:1 in the second coating, and the thickness of each coating is 90 nm, the performance of the PBDB‐T‐2Cl:IT4F photovoltaic device shows a notable conversion efficiency of 12.29% with a high short‐circuit current density of 21.55 mA cm−2. Importantly, this piecewise spray technique can be used for large‐scale module fabrication.

中文翻译:

溶剂驱动力辅助分段喷雾强化高效聚合物太阳能电池的垂直相分离

分段喷涂的优点是控制组件的分布,即构造垂直相分离的有源层,以提高大型聚合物太阳能电池的电荷产生效率。然而,由于使用常规溶剂的连续涂层的施主/受主比率的巨大差异,这带来了连接问题。在1,3,5-三甲基苯基溶剂工程的辅助下,形成了溶剂驱动力,从而形成了分段喷涂活性层的连续界面。共混膜在活性层中形成双连续互穿网络,并为载流子传输提供有效的渗透途径,从而大大改善了光伏性能。当第一涂层中供体/受体比例为1:2且2:2时−2。重要的是,这种分段喷涂技术可用于大规模模块制造。
更新日期:2020-01-16
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