The dating of skeletal remains in archaeology is difficult, especially at findings without burial equipment. In this case, apart from literary and iconographic sources, anthropological and palaeopathological analyses, the radiocarbon dating method can also be used. We present an example where we used this procedure in the dating of the skeletal remains of an anonymous recent mass grave, found in the cellars of one of the houses in Brno (Czech Republic). On the basis of an assessment of the archaeological and anthropological context, in combination with radiocarbon dating, it could be concluded that the found skeletal remains were most likely of soldiers who died in the provisional military hospital as a result of injury or infection after the Battle of Austerlitz in 1805. An alternative hypothesis, that they are the remains of soldiers who died in the Battle of Hradec Králové in 1866, was excluded by radiocarbon dating.

考古中骨骼遗骸的年代测定很难，特别是在没有埋葬设备的情况下。在这种情况下，除了文学和图像学资料，人类学和古病理学分析之外，还可以使用放射性碳测年法。我们提供了一个示例，其中在布尔诺（捷克共和国）一所房屋的地窖中发现的一个匿名新近发生的万人坑的骨骼遗骸的约会中，使用了此程序。根据对考古和人类学背景的评估，结合放射性碳测年，可以得出结论，发现的骨骼遗骸很可能是战后因受伤或感染而在临时军事医院丧生的士兵1805年奥斯特里茨的著作。另一种假设，