The primary objective for deploying renewable energy in India is to advance economic development, improve energy security, improve access to energy, and mitigate climate change. Sustainable development is possible by use of sustainable energy and by ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for citizens. Strong government support and the increasingly opportune economic situation have pushed India to be one of the top leaders in the world’s most attractive renewable energy markets. The government has designed policies, programs, and a liberal environment to attract foreign investments to ramp up the country in the renewable energy market at a rapid rate. It is anticipated that the renewable energy sector can create a large number of domestic jobs over the following years. This paper aims to present significant achievements, prospects, projections, generation of electricity, as well as challenges and investment and employment opportunities due to the development of renewable energy in India. In this review, we have identified the various obstacles faced by the renewable sector. The recommendations based on the review outcomes will provide useful information for policymakers, innovators, project developers, investors, industries, associated stakeholders and departments, researchers, and scientists.

中文翻译：

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可再生能源在印度的可持续发展：现状，未来前景，挑战，就业和投资机会

在印度部署可再生能源的主要目标是促进经济发展，改善能源安全，增加能源获取和缓解气候变化。通过使用可持续能源并确保公民获得负担得起的，可靠的，可持续的和现代能源，可持续发展是可能的。政府的有力支持和日益严峻的经济形势促使印度成为全球最具吸引力的可再生能源市场的领先者之一。政府制定了政策，计划和宽松的环境，以吸引外国投资，从而迅速发展可再生能源市场。预计在接下来的几年中，可再生能源部门将创造大量的国内就业机会。本文旨在介绍印度可再生能源的发展所取得的重大成就，前景，预测，发电，挑战以及投资和就业机会。在这次审查中，我们确定了可再生能源部门面临的各种障碍。基于审查结果的建议将为决策者，创新者，项目开发商，投资者，行业，相关的利益相关者和部门，研究人员和科学家提供有用的信息。