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Tailoring charge transport in BaBiO3/NaTaO3 heterojunction interface for enhanced photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical H2 generation
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry ( IF 4.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-07 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2020.112363
J.M. Mora-Hernandez , Ali M. Huerta-Flores , Leticia M. Torres-Martínez

Photoactive perovskites NaTaO3 and BaBiO3 were synthesized by the solid-state method. The resulting compounds were mixed by wet impregnation, adding BaBiO3 (BBO) onto the base material NaTaO3 (NTO) to obtain the compounds X-BBO/NTO (X = 5–30 wt.%). The sample 20-BBO/NTO presented the largest crystallites (135 nm). Since BaBiO3 presents narrower Eg value (≈ 2 eV) than NaTaO3 (≈ 4 eV), the addition of BBO to NTO promoted a better visible light harvesting. This feature can be explained by the formation of a heterojunction, which improves the photocatalytic activity by an abatement of the charge carrier recombination. Photoelectrochemical tests showed an improvement in the charge transfer resistance and enhanced photoelectrocatalytic activity for the 20-BBO/NTO sample, over the other BBO concentrations and bare photocatalysts. An optimal amount of BaBiO3 (20 wt.%) increased the synergy of the n-type heterojunction by an enhancement in the charge transfer processes to perform the photoelectrocatalytic water splitting. 20-BBO/NTO sample showed the highest hydrogen production of 54 μmol g−1, which outstripped 1.4 times the photocatalytic hydrogen generation of the bare NaTaO3 semiconductor.



中文翻译:

在BaBiO 3 / NaTaO 3异质结界面中定制电荷传输,以增强光催化和光电化学H 2的产生

通过固态法合成了光敏钙钛矿NaTaO 3和BaBiO 3。通过湿法浸渍将所得化合物混合,将BaBiO 3(BBO)添加到基础材料NaTaO 3(NTO)上以获得化合物X-BBO / NTO(X = 5-30 wt。%)。样品20-BBO / NTO呈现最大的微晶(135 nm)。由于BaBiO 3的Eg值(≈2 eV)比NaTaO 3(≈4 eV),将BBO加入NTO促进了更好的可见光收集。该特征可以通过形成异质结来解释,该异质结通过减少电荷载流子复合而改善了光催化活性。光电电化学测试显示,与其他BBO浓度和裸露的光催化剂相比,20-BBO / NTO样品的电荷转移阻力得到改善,光电催化活性增强。最佳量的BaBiO 3(20 wt。%)通过增强电荷转移过程以执行光电催化水分解来提高n型异质结的协同作用。20-BBO / NTO样品显示最高的氢气产生量为54μmolg -1,其光催化氢生成量是裸NaTaO 3半导体的1.4倍。

更新日期:2020-01-07
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