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Efficacy of 10-20-30 training versus moderate-intensity continuous training on HbA1c, body composition and maximum oxygen uptake in male patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial.
Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism ( IF 5.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-27 , DOI: 10.1111/dom.13953
Thomas Baasch-Skytte 1 , Charlotte T Lemgart 1 , Mads H Oehlenschläger 1 , Pernille E Petersen 2 , Morten Hostrup 1 , Jens Bangsbo 1 , Thomas P Gunnarsson 1
Affiliation  

AIM To compare the efficacy of 10-20-30 training versus moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) on HbA1c, body composition and maximum oxygen uptake (V˙O2 max) in male patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). MATERIALS AND METHODS Fifty-one male participants with T2D were randomly assigned (1:1) to a 10-20-30 (N = 26) and a MICT (N = 25) training group. Interventions consisted of supervised cycling three times weekly for 10 weeks, lasting 29 minutes (10-20-30) and 50 minutes (MICT) in a local non-clinical setting. The primary outcome was change in HbA1c from baseline to 10-week follow-up. RESULTS Of 51 participants enrolled, 44 (mean age 61.0 ± 6.8 [mean ± SD] years, diagnosed 7.5 ± 5.8 years, baseline HbA1c 7.4% ± 1.3%) were included in the analysis. Training compliance was 84% and 86% in 10-20-30 and MICT, respectively. No adverse events occurred during the intervention. HbA1c decreased (P <0.001) by 0.5 (95% CI -0.72 to -0.21) percentage points with training in 10-20-30, with no change in MICT. The change in 10-20-30 was greater (P <0.05) than in MICT. Visceral fat mass decreased (P <0.05) only with 10-20-30 training, whereas total fat mass decreased (P <0.01) and V˙O2 max increased (P <0.01) with training in both groups. CONCLUSIONS Ten weeks of 10-20-30 training was superior to MICT in lowering HbA1c, and only 10-20-30 training decreased visceral fat mass in patients with T2D. Furthermore, 10-20-30 training was as effective as MICT in reducing total fat mass and increasing V˙O2 max, despite a 42% lower training time commitment.

中文翻译:

10-20-30训练与中等强度连续训练对2型糖尿病男性患者HbA1c,身体成分和最大摄氧量的疗效:一项随机对照试验。

目的比较10-20-30训练与中等强度连续训练(MICT)对2型糖尿病(T2D)男性患者HbA1c,身体成分和最大摄氧量(V˙O2max)的疗效。材料与方法将51名T2D男性参与者随机分配(1:1)到10-20-30(N = 26)和MICT(N = 25)训练组中。干预包括在当地非临床环境中,每周进行三次有监督的骑行,每次10周,持续29分钟(10-20-30)和50分钟(MICT)。主要结果是HbA1c从基线到10周的随访均发生了变化。结果纳入的51名参与者中,有44名(平均年龄61.0±6.8 [平均±SD]岁,诊断为7.5±5.8岁,基线HbA1c 7.4%±1.3%)。10-20-30和MICT的培训依从性分别为84%和86%。干预期间未发生不良事件。在10-20-30的训练中,HbA1c降低了(P <0.001)0.5个百分点(95%CI -0.72至-0.21),而MICT没有变化。10-20-30的变化大于MICT(P <0.05)。两组的内脏脂肪量仅在10-20-30次训练后才下降(P <0.05),而总脂肪量在训练后下降(P <0.01)和V˙O2max上升(P <0.01)。结论在降低HbA1c方面,十周的20-20-30训练优于MICT,只有10-20-30的训练可降低T2D患者的内脏脂肪量。此外,尽管减少了42%的训练时间投入,但10-20-30的训练在减少总脂肪量和增加V˙O2最大值方面与MICT一样有效。21)受过10-20-30培训的百分点,而MICT没有变化。10-20-30的变化大于MICT(P <0.05)。两组的内脏脂肪量只有在10-20-30次训练后才下降(P <0.05),而总脂肪量在训练后下降(P <0.01)和V˙O2max上升(P <0.01)。结论在降低HbA1c方面,十周的20-20-30训练优于MICT,只有10-20-30的训练可降低T2D患者的内脏脂肪量。此外,尽管减少了42%的训练时间投入,但10-20-30的训练在减少总脂肪量和增加V˙O2最大值方面与MICT一样有效。21)受过10-20-30培训的百分点,而MICT没有变化。10-20-30的变化大于MICT(P <0.05)。两组的内脏脂肪量仅在10-20-30次训练后才下降(P <0.05),而总脂肪量在训练后下降(P <0.01)和V˙O2max上升(P <0.01)。结论在降低HbA1c方面,十周的20-20-30训练优于MICT,只有10-20-30的训练可降低T2D患者的内脏脂肪量。此外,尽管减少了42%的训练时间投入,但10-20-30的训练在减少总脂肪量和增加V˙O2最大值方面与MICT一样有效。01)和V˙O2max在两组中均增加(P <0.01)。结论在降低HbA1c方面,十周的20-20-30训练优于MICT,只有10-20-30的训练可降低T2D患者的内脏脂肪量。此外,尽管减少了42%的训练时间投入,但10-20-30的训练在减少总脂肪量和增加V˙O2最大值方面与MICT一样有效。01)和V˙O2max在两组中均增加(P <0.01)。结论在降低HbA1c方面,十周的20-20-30训练优于MICT,只有10-20-30的训练可降低T2D患者的内脏脂肪量。此外,尽管减少了42%的训练时间投入,但10-20-30的训练在减少总脂肪量和增加V˙O2最大值方面与MICT一样有效。
更新日期:2020-01-27
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