当前位置: X-MOL 学术SN Compr. Clin. Med. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Prevalence of Anemia Among Adults at Capital Governorate in Kuwait
SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2019-12-17 , DOI: 10.1007/s42399-019-00205-y
Salma M. AlDallal , Maryam Al-Hilal

Anemia, defined by low hemoglobin level, is recognized as a major public health problem that has a significant impact on lifelong health. In 2014, the Kuwait Nutrition Surveillance System stated that the prevalence of anemia was 9.7% in adult males and 32.7% in adult females. This study aimed to establish the prevalence and classification of anemia among adult patients attending the Capital Governorate hospital of Kuwait. It is a retrospective record-based study. The study included patients (aged 18–60 years) attending Amiri Hospital OPD and primary care centers affiliated from January 2014 to December 2018. Hemoglobin levels were taken from the Laboratory Information System (LIS) and were classified as mild, moderate, and severe based on WHO classification. This study showed that anemia was more prevalent among the Kuwaiti population than non-Kuwaitis. The maximum percentage of anemic people belonged to the moderate and mild range of anemia; a very low percentage was found in the severe range. The incidence of anemia was significantly higher among females compared to males (16–17% of females and 4–5% of males in the moderate range; 16–18% of females and 10–11% of males in the mild range; 2–3.3% of females and 0.8–1.1% of males in the severe range). Age-wise comparison of data showed that anemia was more common among the older age groups. Prevalence of anemia is quite high in Kuwait; therefore, more studies and interventions are needed for certain vulnerable groups—specifically for women and people from older age groups—to reduce the risk of anemia.

中文翻译:

科威特首都省成年人中的贫血患病率

低血红蛋白水平定义的贫血被认为是一个重大的公共卫生问题,对终身健康具有重大影响。2014年,科威特营养监测系统指出,成年男性贫血患病率为9.7%,成年女性贫血患病率为32.7%。这项研究旨在确定在科威特首都省医院就诊的成年患者中贫血的患病率和分类。这是一项基于记录的回顾性研究。该研究纳入了从2014年1月至2018年12月在Amiri医院OPD和附属初级保健中心就诊的患者(年龄18-60岁)。血红蛋白水平来自实验室信息系统(LIS),分为轻度,中度和重度关于WHO分类。这项研究表明,在科威特人群中,贫血比非科威特人更为普遍。贫血人群的最大百分比属于中度和轻度贫血。在严重范围内发现非常低的百分比。女性的贫血发生率明显高于男性(中度范围内女性为16–17%,男性为4–5%;中度范围内女性为16–18%,男性为10-11%; 2在严重范围内,女性为–3.3%,男性为0.8–1.1%)。按年龄进行数据比较表明,贫血在老年人群中更为普遍。科威特的贫血患病率很高。因此,为减少某些人群的贫血风险,需要对某些弱势群体(尤其是妇女和年龄较大的人群)进行更多的研究和干预。贫血人群的最大百分比属于中度和轻度贫血。在严重范围内发现非常低的百分比。女性的贫血发生率明显高于男性(中度范围内女性为16–17%,男性为4–5%;中度范围内女性为16–18%,男性为10-11%; 2在严重范围内,女性为–3.3%,男性为0.8–1.1%)。按年龄进行数据比较表明,贫血在老年人群中更为普遍。科威特的贫血患病率很高。因此,为减少某些人群的贫血风险,需要对某些弱势群体(尤其是妇女和年龄较大的人群)进行更多的研究和干预。贫血人群的最大百分比属于中度和轻度贫血。在严重范围内发现非常低的百分比。女性的贫血发生率明显高于男性(中度范围内女性为16–17%,男性为4–5%;中度范围内女性为16–18%,男性为10-11%; 2在严重范围内,女性为–3.3%,男性为0.8–1.1%)。按年龄进行数据比较表明,贫血在老年人群中更为普遍。科威特的贫血患病率很高。因此,为减少某些人群的贫血风险,需要对某些弱势群体(尤其是妇女和年龄较大的人群)进行更多的研究和干预。女性的贫血发生率明显高于男性(中度范围内女性为16–17%,男性为4–5%;中度范围内女性为16–18%,男性为10-11%; 2在严重范围内,女性为–3.3%,男性为0.8–1.1%)。按年龄进行数据比较表明,贫血在老年人群中更为普遍。科威特的贫血患病率很高。因此,为减少某些人群的贫血风险,需要对某些弱势群体(尤其是妇女和年龄较大的人群)进行更多的研究和干预。女性的贫血发生率明显高于男性(中度范围内女性为16–17%,男性为4–5%;中度范围内女性为16–18%,男性为10-11%; 2在严重范围内,女性为–3.3%,男性为0.8–1.1%)。按年龄进行数据比较表明,贫血在老年人群中更为普遍。科威特的贫血患病率很高。因此,为减少某些人群的贫血风险,需要对某些弱势群体(尤其是妇女和年龄较大的人群)进行更多的研究和干预。按年龄进行数据比较表明,贫血在老年人群中更为普遍。科威特的贫血患病率很高。因此,为减少某些人群的贫血风险,需要对某些弱势群体(尤其是妇女和年龄较大的人群)进行更多的研究和干预。按年龄进行数据比较表明,贫血在老年人群中更为普遍。科威特的贫血患病率很高。因此,为减少某些人群的贫血风险,需要对某些弱势群体(尤其是妇女和年龄较大的人群)进行更多的研究和干预。
更新日期:2019-12-17
down
wechat
bug