Previous research suggests that using Fitts' law; attentional focus or challenge point framework (CPF) is beneficial in balance control studies. A scoping review was conducted to examine studies that utilized these motor behavior concepts during balance control tasks. An extensive literature search was performed up to January 2018. Two independent reviewers conducted a study selection process followed by data extraction of the search results. Forty-six studies were identified, with 2 studies related to CPF, 12 studies related to Fitts' law and 32 studies related to focus of attention. The CPF appears to be a useful method for designing a progressive therapeutic program. Fitts' law can be used as a tool for controlling the difficulty of motor tasks. Focus of attention studies indicate that adopting an external focus of attention improves task performance. Overall, studies included in this review report benefit when using the selected motor behavior concepts. However, the majority (>80%) of studies included in the review involved healthy populations, with only three clinical trials. In order to ascertain the benefits of the selected motor behavior concepts in clinical settings, future research should focus on using these concepts for clinical trials to examine balance control among people with balance impairments.

中文翻译：

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平衡研究中的运动行为概念：范围回顾。

先前的研究表明，使用菲茨定律。注意焦点或挑战点框架（CPF）在平衡控制研究中很有用。进行了范围界定审查，以检查在平衡控制任务期间利用这些运动行为概念的研究。截止到2018年1月，进行了广泛的文献检索。两名独立审稿人进行了研究选择过程，然后提取了检索结果的数据。确定了46项研究，其中2项与CPF相关的研究，12项与Fitts定律相关的研究以及32项与关注焦点相关的研究。CPF似乎是设计渐进治疗方案的有用方法。菲茨定律可用作控制运动任务难度的工具。关注焦点研究表明，采用外部关注焦点可以提高任务绩效。总体而言，使用选定的运动行为概念时，本评价报告中包含的研究会受益。但是，该评价中包括的大多数研究（> 80％）涉及健康人群，只有三项临床试验。为了确定所选运动行为概念在临床中的益处，未来的研究应集中于将这些概念用于临床试验，以检查具有平衡障碍的人之间的平衡控制。