This study explores how armed conflict relates to contraceptive use in Colombia, combining data from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program and Demographic and Health Surveys 1990–2016. Our study is the first systematic effort to investigate whether and how violent conflict influences women's contraceptive use, using nationally representative data across all stages of women's reproductive careers. With fixed effects linear probability models, we adjust for location‐specific cultural, social, and economic differences. The results show that although modern contraceptive use increased over time, it declined according to conflict intensity across location and time. We find no evidence that this relationship varied across socioeconomic groups. Increased fertility demand appears to explain a small portion of this relationship, potentially reflecting uncertainty about losing a partner, but conflict may also result in lack of access to contraceptive goods and services.

中文翻译：

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哥伦比亚的冲突与避孕。

这项研究结合了乌普萨拉冲突数据计划和1990-2016年人口与健康调查的数据，探讨了武装冲突在哥伦比亚与避孕药具的关系。我们的研究是首次系统性的研究，它使用妇女生殖职业各个阶段的全国代表性数据来调查暴力冲突是否以及如何影响妇女使用避孕药具。利用固定效应线性概率模型，我们可以针对特定地区的文化，社会和经济差异进行调整。结果表明，尽管现代避孕药具的使用随着时间的流逝而增加，但随着位置和时间上冲突强度的增加而下降。我们发现没有证据表明这种关系在社会经济群体之间有所不同。生育需求增加似乎可以解释这种关系的一小部分，