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'Draw your pelvis' test for assessing pelvic schema in people with Parkinson's disease: a validity and reliability study.
Somatosensory & Motor Research ( IF 1.3 ) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 , DOI: 10.1080/08990220.2019.1632183
Amit Abraham 1, 2 , Gene N Wright 3 , Margaret W Morrison 4 , Ariel Hart 1 , Ruth Dickstein 5 , Madeleine E Hackney 1, 6
Affiliation  

Aim: Body schema (i.e., the mental representation of the body and its parts) is important for cognitive and motor functions, with the pelvis constituting a core element in such schema. Although people with Parkinson's disease exhibit misperceptions and deficits in body schema, there are currently no published tools available for assessing pelvic schema in this population. This study aimed to develop and establish feasibility, reliability, and validity of a novel drawing test - 'Draw Your Pelvis' - for assessing pelvic schema in people with Parkinson's disease. Materials and methods: Twenty people with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (Hoehn &Yahr stages I-III; M age: 65.75 ± 10.13) volunteered and were asked to manually draw a picture of their pelvis. Drawings were assessed and scored by 13 blinded raters over two sessions. Intra- and inter-rater reliability and content and criterion validity were investigated. Results: The 'Draw Your Pelvis' test is shown to be feasible and quick to administer, with excellent inter-rater reliability for consistency (0.954-0.968) and absolute agreement (0.946-0.961). It also demonstrates good-excellent (0.614-0.950) intra-rater reliability, and is content valid. Conclusions: The 'Draw Your Pelvis' test holds potential for clinicians and researchers in assessing pelvic schema and its deficits in people with Parkinson's disease. In addition, this test could be used for investigating the effect of therapeutic interventions on body schema in this population. Future studies should explore this test in additional populations.

中文翻译:

“画骨盆”测试用于评估帕金森氏病患者的骨盆结构:有效性和可靠性研究。

目的:身体图式(即,身体及其各部分的心理表征)对于认知和运动功能很重要,骨盆构成这种图式的核心要素。尽管帕金森氏症患者表现出误解和身体模式缺陷,但目前尚无公开的工具可用于评估该人群的骨盆模式。这项研究的目的是开发和建立一种新颖的绘画测试“画你的骨盆”的可行性,可靠性和有效性,以评估帕金森氏病患者的骨盆结构。材料和方法:20名特发性帕金森病患者(Hoehn&Yahr I-III期; M年龄:65.75±10.13)自愿参加,并被要求手动绘制骨盆图像。13个盲人评分者在两个会话中对图纸进行了评估和评分。评价者内部和评价者之间的信度,内容和准则的有效性。结果:显示“画您的骨盆”测试是可行且快速实施的,具有极高的评分者间可靠性,可确保一致性(0.954-0.968)和绝对一致性(0.946-0.961)。它也显示出优良的(0.614-0.950)评估者内部可靠性,并且内容有效。结论:“绘制您的骨盆”测试对于临床医生和研究人员具有评估帕金森氏病患者骨盆结构及其缺陷的潜力。此外,该测试可用于调查该人群中治疗干预措施对身体形态的影响。未来的研究应在其他人群中探索该测试。事实证明,“画出您的骨盆”测试是可行且快速的,同时具有极高的评分者间可靠性(0.954-0.968)和绝对一致性(0.946-0.961)。它也显示出优良的(0.614-0.950)评估者内部可靠性,并且内容有效。结论:“绘制您的骨盆”测试对于临床医生和研究人员具有评估帕金森氏病患者骨盆结构及其缺陷的潜力。此外,该测试可用于调查该人群中治疗干预措施对身体形态的影响。未来的研究应在其他人群中探索该测试。事实证明,“画出您的骨盆”测试是可行且快速的,同时具有极高的评分者间可靠性(0.954-0.968)和绝对一致性(0.946-0.961)。它也显示出优良的(0.614-0.950)评估者内部可靠性,并且内容有效。结论:“画您的骨盆”测试对于临床医生和研究人员具有评估帕金森氏病患者骨盆结构及其缺陷的潜力。此外,该测试可用于调查该人群中治疗干预对身体形态的影响。未来的研究应在其他人群中探索该测试。它也显示出优良的(0.614-0.950)评估者内部可靠性,并且内容有效。结论:“绘制您的骨盆”测试对于临床医生和研究人员具有评估帕金森氏病患者骨盆结构及其缺陷的潜力。另外,该测试可用于调查该人群中治疗干预对身体形态的影响。未来的研究应在其他人群中探索该测试。它也显示出优良的(0.614-0.950)评估者内部可靠性,并且内容有效。结论:“绘制您的骨盆”测试对于临床医生和研究人员具有评估帕金森氏病患者骨盆结构及其缺陷的潜力。此外,该测试可用于调查该人群中治疗干预措施对身体形态的影响。未来的研究应在其他人群中探索该测试。该测试可用于调查该人群中身体干预的治疗效果。未来的研究应在其他人群中探索该测试。该测试可用于调查该人群中身体干预的治疗效果。未来的研究应在其他人群中探索该测试。
更新日期:2019-11-01
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