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Facial perception, self-esteem and psychosocial well-being in patients after nasal surgery due to trauma, cancer and aesthetic needs (cluster analysis of multiple interrelations).
Annals of Human Biology ( IF 1.2 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-21 , DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2019.1690678
Giedre Stundzaite-Barsauskiene 1 , Janina Tutkuviene 2 , Arunas Barkus 2 , Egle Marija Jakimaviciene 2 , Jolita Gibaviciene 3 , Nerijus Jakutis 1 , Vytautas Tutkus 1 , Ruta Venciute 1 , Jolanta Dadoniene 1
Affiliation  

Background: Facial anthropometric measurements in relation to self-esteem and self-perception have become a very popular topic, not only in anthropological and psychological research, but also in plastic reconstructive surgery.Aim: To compare the interrelations between facial perception, self-esteem and psychosocial well-being in patients after nasal surgery due to trauma, cancer and aesthetic needs.Subjects and methods: In total, ninety patients after nasal surgery (due to trauma, cancer and aesthetic reasons), and thirty control persons underwent facial anthropometry and answered questions related to facial perception (FP), self-esteem (SE) and psychosocial well-being (PW). Cluster analysis was performed.Results: Facial measurements were not related to the perception of the whole face in all investigated persons. The whole face and nasal perception were interrelated in the majority of male groups and in the control female group. SE in females from the control and cancer groups was not related to real facial parameters or FP, however, in females after aesthetic surgery it was related to nasal tip protrusion. SE in females after nasal surgery due to trauma was strongly related to FP. SE in almost all groups of males was related to real facial parameters, and in males after aesthetic surgery it was related to FP. PW was mostly linked to SE in males and females after aesthetic surgery, in other groups it was related to FP.Conclusions: FP was most frequently not related to real facial measurements; however, it was related to PW. Patients after aesthetic nasal surgery had specific relations between FP, SE and PW.

中文翻译:

由于创伤,癌症和审美需要而在鼻腔手术后患者的面部知觉,自尊和社会心理健康(对多个相互关系的聚类分析)。

背景:关于人体自尊和自我知觉的面部人体测量已成为非常受欢迎的话题,不仅在人类学和心理学研究中,而且在整形外科中也是如此。目的:比较面部感知与自尊之间的相互关系研究对象和方法:总共有90例鼻腔手术后的患者(由于外伤,癌症和审美原因)以及30名对照者进行了面部人体测量学和回答了与面部感知(FP),自尊(SE)和社会心理健康(PW)有关的问题。结果:所有被调查者的面部测量值与整个面部的感觉都不相关。在大多数男性组和对照组女性中,整个面部和鼻子的感知是相互关联的。对照组和癌症组女性的SE与真实的面部参数或FP无关,但是,在美容手术后的女性中SE与鼻尖突出有关。鼻外伤后女性的SE与FP密切相关。几乎所有男性群体中的SE与真实的面部参数有关,而在美容手术后的男性中,SE与FP有关。美容手术后,男性和女性的PW大多与SE相关,而在其他组中,PW与FP有关。但是,它与PW有关。美容鼻腔手术后的患者在FP,SE和PW之间具有特定的关系。
更新日期:2019-11-01
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