Interpersonal gun violence remains a major public health issue in the United States and beyond. This article explores the research on interpersonal gun violence published in peer-reviewed social work journals since the mid-1990s. Findings from this review indicate that the existing scholarship offers some important insights into this topic, particularly related to risk factors for and the effects of exposure to gun violence. These findings, however, also point to some shortcomings in the literature, including problems with the measurement and analytic treatment of exposure to gun violence and a lack of research with direct victims and perpetrators of gun violence. Implications for future research are discussed.

中文翻译：

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社会工作文献中的人际枪支暴力研究。

人际枪支暴力仍然是美国及其他地区的主要公共卫生问题。本文探讨了自1990年代中期以来在同行评审的社会工作杂志上发表的有关人际枪支暴力的研究。这次审查的结果表明，现有的奖学金对该主题提供了一些重要的见解，特别是与枪支暴力的危险因素和暴露影响有关。但是，这些发现也指出了文献中的一些缺陷，包括枪支暴力暴露的测量和分析处理方面的问题，以及对枪支暴力的直接受害者和肇事者的研究缺乏。讨论了对未来研究的意义。