ABSTRACT The following abstract contains 150 words: Studies regarding compound word processing have centred on Noun–noun words, which exhibit endocentricity. Nevertheless, other compound types, such as Spanish Verb–noun compounds, exhibit morphological particularities such as exocentricity, verb argument structure, and metaphorical features, increasing the attributes that may influence compound processing. We analysed whether these traits influenced Spanish Verb–noun compound processing. A lexical decision task was administrated with electroencephalogram (EEG) recording. Following differences in argument structure and metaphorical traits, three compound types were presented: Agentives, Locatives, and Metaphoricals. Locatives were responded worse and slower than Agentives. Metaphoricals elicited increases in the P300 and P600-like components. Thus, verb argument structure and metaphorical processes influence Spanish Verb–noun compound processing. Similarly to endocentric English Noun–noun compounds, processing Spanish Verb–noun compounds involves specific conceptual operations. These conceptual combinations appear to be determined by the projection of verb argument structure and the mapping and assignation of thematic roles.

中文翻译：

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处理西班牙语中的动词-名词复合词：来自事件相关电位的证据

摘要 以下摘要包含 150 个词： 复合词处理的研究主要集中在具有中心中心性的名词-名词词上。然而，其他复合类型，如西班牙语动词-名词复合，表现出形态学上的特殊性，如外中心性、动词论证结构和隐喻特征，增加了可能影响复合加工的属性。我们分析了这些特征是否影响了西班牙语动词-名词复合加工。使用脑电图 (EEG) 记录管理词汇决策任务。根据论证结构和隐喻特征的差异，提出了三种复合类型：施事、处所和隐喻。Locatives 的反应比 Agentives 更差、更慢。隐喻引起 P300 和 P600 样成分的增加。因此，动词论证结构和隐喻过程影响西班牙语动词-名词复合加工。与以英语为中心的名词-名词复合词类似，处理西班牙语动词-名词复合词也涉及特定的概念操作。这些概念组合似乎是由动词参数结构的投影以及主题角色的映射和分配决定的。