This review discusses the properties of liposomes and their role in the textile process, including textile preparation and dyeing. Liposomes have a surface activity effect due to a hydrophilic head group and hydrophobic hydrocarbon tail. Its preparations do not tend to foam, which advantageously distinguishes them from other textile auxiliaries. According to the carrier role of liposomes, they can be used in several textile processes such as textile finishing and dyeing with several types of dyes and fibers. Each application is discussed in this review paper. Several types of dyes are encapsulated by liposomes in the dyeing process and their presence indicates that they have retardant and leveling effects according to their gradual release of dyes. In addition, the presence of liposomes in the textile process can improve the mechanical properties of textile products, resulting in better wash fastness properties and leveling effect and handle properties. The best character of liposomes is a reduction in temperature of process resulting to save energy and they are environment degradable materials.

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脂质体在纺织加工中的应用综述

本综述讨论了脂质体的特性及其在纺织过程中的作用，包括纺织制备和染色。由于亲水头基团和疏水烃尾，脂质体具有表面活性效应。其制剂不易起泡，这有利于将它们与其他纺织助剂区分开来。根据脂质体的载体作用，它们可用于多种纺织工艺，如纺织品整理和与几种类型的染料和纤维染色。本评论文件中讨论了每个应用程序。几种类型的染料在染色过程中被脂质体包裹，它们的存在表明它们根据染料的逐渐释放而具有延迟和匀染作用。此外，脂质体在纺织过程中的存在可以提高纺织产品的机械性能，从而获得更好的耐洗牢度性能和流平效果和手感性能。脂质体的最大特点是降低工艺温度，节约能源，是环境可降解材料。