Pancreatitis, a complex disease influenced by both genetic and environmental factors, often leads to metabolic sequelae (such as exocrine pancreatic dysfunction and new-onset diabetes). Several trillion micro-organisms inhabit the gastrointestinal tract, and this community plays an important role in the regulation of functions of not only the gut but also the pancreas. Studies to parse the underlying contributions of the gut microbiota to metabolic sequelae of pancreatitis will offer important translational insights with a view to preventing exocrine pancreatic dysfunction and new-onset diabetes after pancreatitis.

中文翻译：

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胰腺炎后代谢三联：外分泌胰腺功能障碍，肠道菌群改变和新发糖尿病。

胰腺炎是一种受遗传和环境因素影响的复杂疾病，通常会导致新陈代谢后遗症（例如外分泌胰腺功能障碍和新发糖尿病）。数万亿个微生物栖息在胃肠道中，这个群落不仅在肠道功能上而且在胰腺功能调节中都起着重要作用。剖析肠道菌群对胰腺炎代谢后遗症的潜在贡献的研究将提供重要的翻译见解，以防止胰腺炎后外分泌胰腺功能障碍和新发糖尿病。