Rapid growth in the availability of behavioral big data (BBD) has outpaced the speed of updates to ethical research codes and regulation of data privacy and human subjects' data collection, storage, and use. The introduction of the European Union's (EU's) General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in May 2018 will have far-reaching effects on data scientists and researchers who use BBD, not only in the EU, but around the world. Consequently, many companies are struggling to comply with the Regulation. At the same time, academics interested in research collaborations with companies are finding it more difficult to obtain data. In light of the importance of BBD in both industry and academia, data scientists and behavioral researchers would benefit from a deeper understanding of the GDPR's key concepts, definitions, and principles, especially as they apply to the data science workflow. We identify key GDPR concepts and principles and describe how they can impact the work of data scientists and researchers in this new data privacy regulation era.

中文翻译：

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适应GDPR：对数据科学家和行为研究人员的影响。

行为大数据（BBD）的可用性的快速增长已经超过了伦理研究规范的更新速度以及对数据隐私和人类受试者数据收集，存储和使用的监管速度。欧盟（EU）的通用数据保护条例（GDPR）于2018年5月推出，这不仅会对欧盟乃至全世界的使用BBD的数据科学家和研究人员产生深远的影响。因此，许多公司都在努力遵守该法规。同时，对与公司进行研究合作感兴趣的学者发现，获取数据更加困难。鉴于BBD在行业和学术界中的重要性，数据科学家和行为研究人员将从对GDPR的关键概念，定义和原理的更深入了解中受益，特别是当它们应用于数据科学工作流时。我们确定了GDPR的关键概念和原则，并描述了它们如何影响这个新的数据隐私法规时代的数据科学家和研究人员的工作。