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A FAILED CANCER PARADIGM: implications for cancer risk assessment and patients.
Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling ( IF 4.1 ) Pub Date : 2019-08-05 , DOI: 10.1007/s12079-019-00526-6
Edward J Calabrese 1
Affiliation  

This commentary highlights the unique failures of environmental regulatory standards and related remedial actions to significantly reduce human cancer risks and the failure of cancer therapeutics to significantly impact cancer incidence and survival statistics despite vast resources allocated to both areas over the past half century. These dramatic institutional, scientific, medical, and regulatory failures suggest that current scientific understandings of cancer and its causation are seriously flawed and in need of a new objective re-appraisal.

中文翻译:

失败的癌症典范:对癌症风险评估和患者的意义。

尽管过去半个世纪在这两个领域都投入了大量资源,但该评论着重指出了环境监管标准和相关补救措施在显着降低人类癌症风险方面的独特失败以及癌症治疗方法的失败对癌症的发生率和生存统计数据的重大影响。这些戏剧性的制度,科学,医学和法规失灵表明,目前对癌症及其病因的科学理解存在严重缺陷,需要重新进行客观的重新评估。
更新日期:2019-08-05
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