The influence of internal and external parasites on the health of Polish konik horses housed in different types of management strategies in Poland is discussed. This study includes consolidated data of different authors from the past 50 years, supplemented by results of more recent research. A total of 38 species of helminths (i.e., 37 Nematoda and one Cestoda) and five Diptera species were recorded from the horses. Protozoan parasites, Cryptosporidium spp. and Theileria equi, and the Rickettsiales, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, were observed for the first time in Poland.

中文翻译：

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波兰科尼克马 (Equus caballus gmelini Antonius) 的寄生动物群及其对繁殖的影响：综述

讨论了内部和外部寄生虫对波兰不同类型管理策略中饲养的波兰科尼克马健康的影响。本研究包括过去 50 年不同作者的综合数据，并辅以最近的研究结果。从马身上共记录到 38 种蠕虫（即 37 种线虫和 1 种绦虫）和 5 种双翅目。原生动物寄生虫，隐孢子虫spp. 和马泰勒虫, 和立克次氏体,无形体吞噬细胞，在波兰首次被观察到。