2018 was a revolutionary year in the field of chemistry as the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2018 to three brilliant chemists (Figure 1): Dr. Frances H. Arnold—“for the directed evolution of enzymes ”; Dr. George P. Smith and Sir Gregory P. Winter (jointly)—“for the phage display of peptides and antibodies” [1]. Their phenomenal contribution in controlling the evolution of enzymes and binding proteins and using them for the benefit of humankind has revolutionized the industry and academia alike for the past few decades.

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控制进化：2018 年诺贝尔化学奖

2018年是革命性的 瑞典皇家科学院将 2018 年诺贝尔化学奖授予三位杰出的化学家（图 1）：Frances H. Arnold 博士——“用于酶的定向进化”; George P. Smith 博士和 Gregory P. Winter 爵士（共同）——“用于肽和抗体的噬菌体展示” [1]. 在过去的几十年里，他们在控制酶和结合蛋白的进化以及利用它们造福人类方面做出的非凡贡献已经彻底改变了工业和学术界。