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What do implicit measures measure?
WIREs Cognitive Science ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2019-04-29 , DOI: 10.1002/wcs.1501
Michael Brownstein 1 , Alex Madva 2 , Bertram Gawronski 3
Affiliation  

We identify several ongoing debates related to implicit measures, surveying prominent views and considerations in each. First, we summarize the debate regarding whether performance on implicit measures is explained by conscious or unconscious representations. Second, we discuss the cognitive structure of the operative constructs: are they associatively or propositionally structured? Third, we review debates about whether performance on implicit measures reflects traits or states. Fourth, we discuss the question of whether a person's performance on an implicit measure reflects characteristics of the person who is taking the test or characteristics of the situation in which the person is taking the test. Finally, we survey the debate about the relationship between implicit measures and (other kinds of) behavior.

中文翻译:

隐式措施可以衡量什么?

我们确定了一些与隐性措施相关的正在进行的辩论,并对每种观点的主要观点和考虑进行了调查。首先,我们总结关于有意识或无意识表示对内隐测度的表现进行解释的争论。其次,我们讨论了手术结构的认知结构:它们是关联结构还是命题结构?第三,我们回顾关于隐性度量的绩效是否反映特征或状态的争论。第四,我们讨论一个人在隐性度量上的表现是否反映了参加考试的人的特征或该人参加考试的情况的特征。最后,我们调查关于内隐测度与(其他类型)行为之间关系的争论。
更新日期:2019-04-29
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