The ionic liquids have special features and, hence, called as liquid electrolytes, ionic melts, ionic glasses, fused salts, liquid salts, ionic fluids, designer solvents, green, and future solvents. Achiral and chiral ionic liquids have been used in enantioseparations of a variety of racemates in high-performance liquid chromatography and capillary electrophoresis. Chiral ionic liquids have received a good reputation in high-performance liquid chromatography and capillary electrophoresis because of their astonishing properties. This review discusses the applications of achiral and chiral ionic liquids in enantioseparations in high-performance liquid chromatography and capillary electrophoresis. In addition, the attempts were also made to emphasize the toxicity and future prospective of these ionic liquids. Additionally, the attempts were made to discuss the chiral recognition mechanism.

中文翻译：

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高效液相色谱和毛细管电泳中用于手性分离的离子液体的未来。

离子液体具有特殊功能，因此被称为液体电解质，离子熔体，离子玻璃，熔融盐，液体盐，离子液体，专用溶剂，绿色和未来的溶剂。非手性和手性离子液体已用于高效液相色谱和毛细管电泳中各种外消旋物的对映体分离。手性离子液体因其惊人的性能而在高性能液相色谱和毛细管电泳中获得了良好的声誉。本文综述了非手性和手性离子液体在高效液相色谱和毛细管电泳对映体分离中的应用。另外，还尝试强调这些离子液体的毒性和未来前景。另外，