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A review of ten years experience of ICSI.
Human Reproduction Update ( IF 13.3 ) Pub Date : 2004-03-10 , DOI: 10.1093/humupd/dmh004
P Devroey 1 , A Van Steirteghem
Affiliation  

This review summarizes the introduction of ICSI in the early 1990s as an assisted fertilization procedure in couples with severe male factor infertility, who could not be helped by conventional IVF. As for current practice, the indications for ICSI using fresh or frozen-thawed ejaculated, epididymal or testicular sperm are reviewed as well as some reports on the use of ICSI in non-male infertility. The main steps in an ICSI cycle are well standardized by now; it is rare that ICSI cannot be carried out and the results in terms of fertilization, embryo transfer and clinical pregnancy rate have been consistent for many years, indicating that a substantial number of couples can now have their own genetic child instead of having to use artificial insemination with donor sperm. This review also emphasizes the importance of assessing the risk of ICSI for the children: there is a slight increase in de novo chromosomal abnormalities, the major congenital malformation rate is similar for IVF and ICSI (between 3 and 4%), and at approximately 2 years of age the developmental outcome as assessed by the Bayley scale is similar for IVF and ICSI. Recent publications mention that a few children are affected by diseases caused by imprinting disorders. Future studies are needed to assess the association between assisted reproductive technologies and imprinting disorders. ICSI is frequently used in couples undergoing preimplantation genetic diagnosis. PGD stricto sensu as well as PGD for aneuploidy screening and for Klinefelter patients are reviewed using the ESHRE PGD Consortium data.

中文翻译:

回顾十年的ICSI经验。

这篇综述总结了ICSI在1990年代初期作为辅助受精方法在患有严重男性因素不育的夫妇中的应用,而传统的IVF不能帮助他们。就目前的实践而言,对使用新鲜或冷冻解冻的射精,附睾或睾丸精子的ICSI适应症进行了回顾,并报道了在非男性不育症中使用ICSI的一些报道。到目前为止,ICSI周期中的主要步骤已经很好地标准化了。很少进行ICSI,而且受精,胚胎移植和临床妊娠率的结果多年来一直保持一致,这表明现在有相当多的夫妻可以拥有自己的遗传子女,而不必人工用供体精子授精。该评价还强调评估儿童ICSI风险的重要性:新生染色体异常轻微增加,IVF和ICSI的主要先天畸形率相似(3-4%),约为2根据贝利量表评估,IVF和ICSI的年龄相似。最近的出版物提到,一些儿童受到印记障碍引起的疾病的影响。需要进一步的研究来评估辅助生殖技术和印迹障碍之间的关联。ICSI常用于接受植入前遗传学诊断的夫妇。使用ESHRE PGD联盟数据审查了非整倍性筛查和Klinefelter患者的PGD严格检查以及PGD。从头染色体异常略有增加,IVF和ICSI的主要先天畸形率相似(3-4%),并且在大约2岁时,通过Bayley量表评估的发育结局与IVF相似和ICSI。最近的出版物提到,一些儿童受到印记障碍引起的疾病的影响。需要进一步的研究来评估辅助生殖技术和印迹障碍之间的关联。ICSI常用于接受植入前遗传学诊断的夫妇。使用ESHRE PGD联盟数据对非整倍体筛查和Klinefelter患者的PGD严格检测以及PGD进行了审查。从头染色体异常略有增加,IVF和ICSI的主要先天畸形率相似(3-4%),并且在大约2岁时,通过Bayley量表评估的发育结局与IVF相似和ICSI。最近的出版物提到,一些儿童受到印记障碍引起的疾病的影响。需要进一步的研究来评估辅助生殖技术和印迹障碍之间的关联。ICSI常用于接受植入前遗传学诊断的夫妇。使用ESHRE PGD联盟数据对非整倍体筛查和Klinefelter患者的PGD严格检测以及PGD进行了审查。通过贝利量表评估的IVF和ICSI在大约2岁时的发育结局相似。最近的出版物提到,一些儿童受到印记障碍引起的疾病的影响。需要进一步的研究来评估辅助生殖技术和印迹障碍之间的关联。ICSI常用于接受植入前遗传学诊断的夫妇。使用ESHRE PGD联盟数据对非整倍体筛查和Klinefelter患者的PGD严格检测以及PGD进行了审查。通过贝利量表评估的IVF和ICSI在大约2岁时的发育结局相似。最近的出版物提到一些儿童受到由印记障碍引起的疾病的影响。需要进一步的研究来评估辅助生殖技术和印迹障碍之间的关联。ICSI常用于接受植入前遗传学诊断的夫妇。使用ESHRE PGD联盟数据对非整倍体筛查和Klinefelter患者的PGD严格检测以及PGD进行了审查。需要进一步的研究来评估辅助生殖技术和印迹障碍之间的关联。ICSI常用于接受植入前遗传学诊断的夫妇。使用ESHRE PGD联盟数据对非整倍体筛查和Klinefelter患者的PGD严格检测以及PGD进行了审查。需要进一步的研究来评估辅助生殖技术和印迹障碍之间的关联。ICSI常用于接受植入前遗传学诊断的夫妇。使用ESHRE PGD联盟数据审查了非整倍性筛查和Klinefelter患者的PGD严格检查以及PGD。
更新日期:2019-11-01
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