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Testing for SGT-151 (CUMYL-PEGACLONE) and its Metabolites in Blood and Urine after Surreptitious Administration.
Journal of Analytical Toxicology ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-07 , DOI: 10.1093/jat/bkz011
Frédéric Aknouche 1 , Alice Ameline 2 , Camille Richeval 3 , Anne-Julie Schapira 3 , Audrey Coulon 3 , Christophe Maruejouls 1 , Jean-Michel Gaulier 3 , Pascal Kintz 2, 4
Affiliation  

The authors aim to report a case of surreptitious administration of a synthetic cannabinoid (SC) and the subsequent toxicological investigations to be able to document accurately the case for submission at a hearing. A dealer gave surreptitiously a substance to two juvenile migrants who experienced shakings and faintness. The laboratory received a blood sample from each of the two victims, who, according to the investigators, were probably exposed to SGT-151, a SC, also known as CUMYL-PEGACLONE. Blood and urine specimens from the dealer, who claimed being a user of SGT-151 were received at the same time. To characterize the metabolites of SGT-151, the drug was incubated with a pool of human hepatic microsomes and the cofactors required to ensure the functioning of the main Phase I and Phase II enzymes. The incubation media were analyzed by liquid chromatography coupled to high-resolution mass spectrometry. The metabolites identified following transformation by hepatic microsomes were mostly N-dealkylated SGT-151, mono-hydroxylated SGT-151 and di-hydroxylated SGT-151. The presence of SGT-151 (5.4 ng/mL) and its metabolite, N-dealkyl SGT-151, was confirmed in the dealer's blood. Two metabolites of SGT-151 (OH-SGT-151, diOH-SGT-151) were detected in the dealer's urine. SGT-151 (~1 ng/mL) and its metabolite N-dealkyl SGT-151 were detected in the blood samples of the two victims.

中文翻译:

秘密给药后血液和尿液中SGT-151(CUMYL-PEGACLONE)及其代谢物的测试。

作者的目的是报告一个秘密使用合成大麻素(SC)的病例,随后进行了毒理学调查,以便能够准确记录该病例,以便在听证会上提交。一名商人暗中给两名经历了摇晃和晕眩的少年移民提供了一种物质。实验室从两名受害者的每人那里采集了血液样本,据研究人员说,他们很可能暴露于SGT-151,一种SC,也称为CUMYL-PEGACLONE。同时收到了经销商的血液和尿液标本,他们声称是SGT-151的使用者。为了表征SGT-151的代谢物,将药物与人肝微粒体库和确保主要I期和II期酶功能所需的辅因子一起孵育。通过液相色谱结合高分辨率质谱法分析孵育培养基。肝微粒体转化后鉴定的代谢物主要是N-脱烷基SGT-151,单羟基SGT-151和二羟基SGT-151。在经销商的血液中证实了SGT-151(5.4 ng / mL)及其代谢产物N-脱烷基SGT-151的存在。在经销商的尿液中检测到两种SGT-151代谢产物(OH-SGT-151,diOH-SGT-151)。在两名受害者的血液样本中检测到SGT-151(〜1 ng / mL)及其代谢物N-脱烷基SGT-151。在经销商的血液中确认了4 ng / mL)及其代谢产物N-脱烷基SGT-151。在经销商的尿液中检测到两种SGT-151代谢产物(OH-SGT-151,diOH-SGT-151)。在两名受害者的血液样本中检测到SGT-151(〜1 ng / mL)及其代谢物N-脱烷基SGT-151。在经销商的血液中确认了4 ng / mL)及其代谢产物N-脱烷基SGT-151。在经销商的尿液中检测到两种SGT-151代谢产物(OH-SGT-151,diOH-SGT-151)。在两名受害者的血液样本中检测到SGT-151(〜1 ng / mL)及其代谢物N-脱烷基SGT-151。
更新日期:2020-04-17
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