A Google search on the term “healthy lifestyle” generates 1,310,000 hits, pointing the inquirer also in the direction of the related concepts healthy lifestyle for kids, healthy lifestyle jobs, healthy lifestyle National Health Service, what is a healthy lifestyle, healthy eating, and healthy lifestyle tips. Whatever a healthy lifestyle might constitute, it seems that a lot of us want a piece of it. It also seems that we define the term in many different ways. The history of the word itself reveals the paradox at the heart of the search for a healthy lifestyle. First coined by the Austrian psychotherapist Alfred Alder in 1929, the term originally denoted “a pattern of reactions and behavior that is established in childhood and remains characteristic of an individual” [1]. During the 1960s, however, the neologism came to denote “a way or style of living” [1] that could be chosen, bought, and shaped at will. As the British newspaper The Guardian observed in 1961, “the mass media... continually tell their audience what life-styles are ‘modern’ and ‘smart’” [1].

中文翻译：

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健康生活方式：追求愿景的美德

在 Google 上搜索“健康生活方式”一词产生了 1,310,000 次点击，将查询者指向了儿童健康生活方式、健康生活方式工作、健康生活方式国家健康服务、什么是健康生活方式、健康饮食和健康生活方式等相关概念的方向。健康的生活方式提示。无论健康的生活方式可能构成什么，似乎我们很多人都想要一部分。我们似乎也以许多不同的方式定义了该术语。这个词本身的历史揭示了寻求健康生活方式核心的悖论。该术语最初由奥地利心理治疗师阿尔弗雷德·奥尔德 (Alfred Alder) 于 1929 年创造，最初表示“一种在童年时期建立并保持个体特征的反应和行为模式”[1]。然而，在 1960 年代，新词开始表示可以随意选择、购买和塑造的“一种生活方式或生活方式”[1]。正如英国报纸《卫报》在 1961 年所观察到的那样，“大众媒体……不断地告诉他们的观众什么生活方式是‘现代的’和‘聪明的’”[1]。