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A revision of Salispina, its placement in a new family, Salispinaceae (Rhipidiales), and description of a fourth species, S. hoi sp. nov.
IMA fungus Pub Date : 2018-08-29 , DOI: 10.5598/imafungus.2018.09.02.03
Reuel M Bennett 1, 2, 3 , Mark Kevin Devanadera 4 , Gina R Dedeles 1, 2, 3, 4
Affiliation  

The genus Salispina was recently described for saprotrophic estuarine oomycetes with aculeolate or spiny sporangia. The genus currently contains three species, S. intermedia, S. lobata, and S. spinosa, the latter two previously included in Halophytophthora. During a survey of mangrove-inhabiting oomycetes in the Philippines, an isolate of Salispina (USTCMS 1611), was obtained from a decaying mangrove leaf. This isolate differed from other species in the genus in a unique combination of morphological and biological characters. Phylogenetic analysis revealed it to be the sister lineage of S. lobata. Consequently, the new species name S. hoi is introduced for the isolate. In addition, Salispina spp. grouped with Sapromyces of Rhipidiales with strong support, but differs from all other known genera of the order in the weak formation of hyphal constrictions, and absence of basal thalli and a holdfast network. The new family Salispinaceae is, therefore, described to accommodate Salispina in the order Rhipidiales.

中文翻译:

Salispina 的修订版、其在新科 Salispinaceae (Rhipidiales) 中的位置,以及第四个物种 S. hoi sp 的描述。十一月

Salispina 属最近被描述为具有针状或带刺孢子囊的腐养河口卵菌。该属目前包含三个物种:S. intermedia、S. lobata 和 S. spinosa,后两种先前属于盐疫霉属。在对菲律宾红树林中栖息的卵菌进行调查时,从腐烂的红树林叶子中获得了 Salispina 的分离物(USTCMS 1611)。该分离株与该属中的其他物种的不同之处在于形态和生物学特征的独特组合。系统发育分析表明它是S. lobata 的姐妹谱系。因此,为该分离株引入了新的物种名称 S. hoi。此外,Salispina spp。与 Rhipidiales 的 Saproomyces 归为一类,具有强大的支持,但与该目的所有其他已知属的不同之处在于菌丝收缩形成较弱,并且缺乏基础菌体和固着网络。因此,新科 Salispinaceae 被描述为适应 Rhipidiales 目的 Salispina。
更新日期:2019-11-01
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