Several recent papers have reported long-term structural priming effects in experiments where previous patterns of experience with the double object and prepositional object constructions are shown to affect later patterns of language production for those constructions. The experiments reported in this paper address the extent to which these long-term priming effects are modulated by the participants' patterns of experience with particular verbs within the double object and prepositional object constructions. The results of three experiments show that patterns of experience with particular verbs using the double object or prepositional object constructions do not have much effect on the shape of the longterm structural priming effects reported elsewhere in the literature. These findings lend support to the claim that structural priming is the result of adaptations to the language production system that occur on an abstract, structural level of representation that is separate from representations regarding the behavior of particular lexical items in particular constructions [e.g., Chang, F., Dell, G. S., & Bock, K. (2006). Becoming syntactic. Psychological Review, 113, 234-272]. 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

中文翻译：

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长期结构启动是否受到单个动词的经验模式的影响？☆


最近的几篇论文报道了实验中的长期结构启动效应，其中先前的双宾语和介词宾语结构的经验模式被证明会影响这些结构的语言产生的后续模式。本文报告的实验探讨了参与者对双宾语和介词宾语结构中特定动词的经验模式对这些长期启动效应的调节程度。三个实验的结果表明，使用双宾语或介词宾语结构的特定动词的经验模式对文献其他地方报道的长期结构启动效应的形状没有太大影响。这些发现支持了这样一种说法，即结构启动是对语言产生系统的适应的结果，这种适应发生在抽象的、结构性的表征水平上，该表征与特定结构中特定词汇项目的行为的表征是分开的[例如，Chang， F.、戴尔、GS 和博克、K. (2006)。成为句法。心理评论，113, 234-272]。 2007 Elsevier Inc. 保留所有权利。