Gender identity disorder entered the psychiatric nomenclature in the DSM-III in 1980. This article reviews three domains of empirical research on gender identity disorder in children and adolescents: diagnosis and assessment, associated psychopathology, and developmental trajectories.

中文翻译：

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儿童和青少年的性别认同障碍。

性别认同障碍在1980年进入DSM-III的精神病学命名。本文回顾了儿童和青少年性别认同障碍的实证研究的三个领域：诊断和评估，相关的精神病理学和发展轨迹。