We describe a case of HIV/tuberculosis (TB) co-infection from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, characterised by drug resistance in both pathogens. The development of drug resistance was linked temporally to two periods of incarceration. This highlights the urgent need for improved integration of HIV/TB control strategies within prison health systems and within the broader public health framework.

中文翻译：

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监禁后抗逆转录病毒和抗结核药物联合耐药。


我们描述了来自南非夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省的一例艾滋病毒/结核病 (TB) 双重感染病例，其特征是两种病原体均产生耐药性。耐药性的发展在时间上与两个监禁时期有关。这突出表明迫切需要将艾滋病毒/结核病控制战略更好地纳入监狱卫生系统和更广泛的公共卫生框架内。