Artificial talkers and speech synthesis systems have long been used as a means of understanding both speech production and speech perception. The development of an airway modulation model is described that simulates the time-varying changes of the glottis and vocal tract, as well as acoustic wave propagation, during speech production. The result is a type of artificial talker that can be used to study various aspects of how sound is generated by humans and how that sound is perceived by a listener. The primary components of the model are introduced and simulation of words and phrases are demonstrated.

中文翻译：

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使用语音产生的气道调制模型进行短语级语音模拟。

人工说话者和语音合成系统长期以来一直被用作理解语音产生和语音感知的手段。描述了气道调制模型的开发，该模型模拟语音生成过程中声门和声道的时变变化以及声波传播。结果是一种人工说话者，可用于研究人类如何产生声音以及听众如何感知声音的各个方面。介绍了模型的主要组成部分，并演示了单词和短语的模拟。