When new guidelines for existing programmes are introduced, it is often the clinicians tasked with the execution of the guidelines who bear the brunt of the changes. Frequently their opinions are not sought. In this study, the researcher interviewed registered nurses working in the field of the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) to gain an understanding of their perspectives on the changes introduced to the guidelines. The guideline changes in 2014 were to move from the World Health Organization (WHO) Option B to Option B + which prescribes lifelong antiretroviral therapy (ART) for all HIV-positive pregnant women regardless of CD4 cell count.

中文翻译：

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预防艾滋病毒母婴传播指南：林波波省四个初级医疗机构护士的看法。


当现有项目的新指南出台时，负责执行指南的临床医生往往首当其冲。通常不征求他们的意见。在这项研究中，研究人员采访了在预防人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）母婴传播（PMTCT）领域工作的注册护士，以了解他们对指南中引入的变化的看法。 2014 年的指南变更是从世界卫生组织 (WHO) 选项 B 改为选项 B+，即为所有 HIV 阳性孕妇规定终身抗逆转录病毒治疗 (ART)，无论 CD4 细胞计数如何。