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Solid-State Fermentation Reduces Phytic Acid Level, Improves the Profile of Myo-Inositol Phosphates and Enhances the Availability of Selected Minerals in Flaxseed Oil Cake.
Food Technology and Biotechnology ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2017-11-2 , DOI: 10.17113/ftb.55.03.17.4981
Robert Duliński 1 , Bożena Stodolak 1 , Łukasz Byczyński 1 , Aleksander Poreda 2 , Anna Starzyńska-Janiszewska 1 , Krzysztof Żyła 1
Affiliation  

Flaxseed oil cake was subjected to fermentation with Rhizopus oligosporus (DSM 1964 and ATCC 64063), and the phytate (InsP6) content, myo-inositol phosphate profile and in vitro bioavailability of essential minerals were studied. Flaxseed oil cake had a phytate mass fraction of 13.9 mg/g. A 96-hour fermentation of flaxseed oil cake by R. oligosporus DSM 1964 and R. oligosporus ATCC 64063 decreased the InsP6 content by 48 and 33%, respectively. The strains had different phytate-degrading activities: fermentation of flaxseed oil cake with R. oligosporus DSM 1964 was more advantageous, yielding InsP3-5 as a predominating myo-inositol compound, while fermentation with R. oligosporus ATCC 64603 produced predominantly InsP5-6. Solid-state fermentation of flaxseed oil cake enhanced in vitro bioavailability of calcium by 14, magnesium by 3.3 and phosphorus by 2-4%.

中文翻译:


固态发酵可降低植酸水平,改善肌醇磷酸盐的分布,并提高亚麻籽油饼中精选矿物质的利用率。



少孢根霉(DSM 1964 和 ATCC 64063)对亚麻籽油饼进行发酵,并研究植酸(InsP 6 )含量、肌醇磷酸谱和必需矿物质的体外生物利用度。亚麻籽油饼的植酸盐质量分数为13.9 mg/g。 R.oligosporus DSM 1964 和R.oligosporus ATCC 64063 对亚麻籽油饼进行 96 小时发酵,InsP 6含量分别降低了 48% 和 33%。这些菌株具有不同的肌醇六磷酸降解活性:用R.oligosporus DSM 1964 发酵亚麻籽油饼更有利,产生作为主要肌醇化合物的 InsP 3-5 ,而用R.oligosporus ATCC 64603 发酵主要产生 InsP 5- 6 .亚麻籽油饼的固态发酵使钙的体外生物利用度提高了14%,镁提高了3.3%,磷提高了2-4%。
更新日期:2020-08-21
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