Environmental and climatic change issues, population explosion, rapid urbanisation, depletion of fossil reserves, need for energy security, huge waste generation, etc. are some of the inherent issues associated with the fossil based linear economy which need greater attention. In this context, the world is gradually transforming from fossil-based economy to a sustainable circular bio-economy. The biogenic waste which is generated in enormous quanties in India can be considered as potential feedstock for structuring the bio-based economy. This communication depicts the need for developing waste derived bioeconomy in the Indian perspective. Waste is now being perceived as a resource with value and believed to supplement petroleum feedstock to a great extent if properly utilized. The necessity to introduce waste as the core element for the future economic models which also allows sustainable development is discussed. The review also establishes drivers for the bioeconomy and structures the waste derived bioeconomy in a sustainable format to address the futuristic needs, scope and opportunities envisaged in the business and economic realm. The enabling technologies/processes that can be applied for biogenic wastes valorisation are elaborated. Circularizing the economy in a waste biorefinery model for the production of biobased products including bioenergy is discussed.

中文翻译：

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印度废物衍生的生物经济：一个观点

环境和气候变化问题、人口爆炸、快速城市化、化石储备枯竭、能源安全需求、大量废物产生等是与基于化石的线性经济相关的一些固有问题，需要更多关注。在此背景下，世界正逐渐从化石经济向可持续的循环生物经济转变。印度大量产生的生物废物可被视为构建生物经济的潜在原料。该通讯描述了从印度的角度发展废物衍生生物经济的必要性。废物现在被视为一种有价值的资源，并认为如果得到适当利用，可以在很大程度上补充石油原料。讨论了引入废物作为未来经济模式核心要素的必要性，这也允许可持续发展。该审查还确定了生物经济的驱动因素，并以可持续的形式构建了废物衍生的生物经济，以满足商业和经济领域中设想的未来需求、范围和机会。详细阐述了可用于生物废物价值化的使能技术/过程。讨论了在用于生产包括生物能源在内的生物基产品的废物生物精炼模型中循环经济。在商业和经济领域设想的范围和机会。详细阐述了可用于生物废物价值化的使能技术/过程。讨论了在用于生产包括生物能源在内的生物基产品的废物生物精炼模型中循环经济。在商业和经济领域设想的范围和机会。详细阐述了可用于生物废物价值化的使能技术/过程。讨论了在用于生产包括生物能源在内的生物基产品的废物生物精炼模型中循环经济。