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Multidimensional Perfectionism and Burnout: A Meta-Analysis.
Personality and Social Psychology Review ( IF 7.7 ) Pub Date : 2015-08-02 , DOI: 10.1177/1088868315596286
Andrew P Hill 1 , Thomas Curran 2
Affiliation  

A meta-analysis of research examining the relationships between multidimensional perfectionism and burnout is provided. In doing so, relationships before and after controlling for the relationship between dimensions of perfectionism were examined along with whether relationships were moderated by domain (work, sport, or education). A literature search yielded 43 studies (N = 9,838) and 663 effect sizes. Meta-analysis using random-effects models revealed that perfectionistic strivings had small negative or non-significant relationships with overall burnout and symptoms of burnout. By contrast, perfectionistic concerns displayed medium-to-large and medium positive relationships with overall burnout and symptoms of burnout. After controlling for the relationship between dimensions of perfectionism, "pure" perfectionistic strivings displayed notably larger negative relationships. In terms of moderation, in some cases, perfectionistic strivings were less adaptive and perfectionistic concerns more maladaptive in the work domain. Future research should examine explanatory mechanisms, adopt longitudinal designs, and develop interventions to reduce perfectionistic concerns fueled burnout.

中文翻译:

多维完美主义与倦怠:荟萃分析。

提供了对研究多维完美主义与倦怠之间关系的研究的荟萃分析。在此过程中,检查了控制完美主义维度之间的关系之前和之后的关系,以及是否根据领域(工作,运动或教育)来调节关系。文献搜索产生了43项研究(N = 9,838)和663种效应量。使用随机效应模型的荟萃分析显示,完美主义努力与总体倦怠和倦怠症状之间存在较小的负或非显着关系。相比之下,完美主义的关注与总体倦怠和倦怠症状表现出中等到大,中等积极的关系。在控制了完美主义维度之间的关系之后,“纯” 完美主义的努力显示出更大的负面关系。就节制而言,在某些情况下,在工作领域,完美主义的努力适应性较差,而对完美主义的关注则较不适应。未来的研究应该检查解释机制,采用纵向设计,并开发干预措施以减少对倦怠的完美主义关注。
更新日期:2019-11-01
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