Controlling the assembly of basic structural building blocks in a systematic and orderly fashion is an emerging issue in various areas of science and engineering such as physics, chemistry, material science, biological engineering, and electrical engineering. The self-assembly technique, among many other kinds of ordering techniques, has several unique advantages and the M13 bacteriophage can be utilized as part of this technique. The M13 bacteriophage (Phage) can easily be modified genetically and chemically to demonstrate specific functions. This allows for its use as a template to determine the homogeneous distribution and percolated network structures of inorganic nanostructures under ambient conditions. Inexpensive and environmentally friendly synthesis can be achieved by using the M13 bacteriophage as a novel functional building block. Here, we discuss recent advances in the application of M13 bacteriophage self-assembly structures and the future of this technology.

以系统有序的方式控制基本结构构件的组装是物理、化学、材料科学、生物工程和电气工程等科学和工程领域的一个新兴问题。自组装技术与许多其他排序技术相比，具有多种独特的优势，M13 噬菌体可以用作该技术的一部分。 M13 噬菌体（噬菌体）可以轻松地进行基因和化学修饰，以展示特定功能。这允许将其用作模板来确定环境条件下无机纳米结构的均匀分布和渗透网络结构。通过使用 M13 噬菌体作为新型功能构件，可以实现廉价且环保的合成。在这里，我们讨论M13噬菌体自组装结构应用的最新进展以及该技术的未来。