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Kinetics of β-carotene degradation under different storage conditions in transgenic Golden Rice® lines
Food Chemistry ( IF 8.5 ) Pub Date : 2018-11-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.11.121
Haritha Bollinedi , Jyoti Dhakane-Lad , S. Gopala Krishnan , P.K. Bhowmick , K.V. Prabhu , N.K. Singh , A.K. Singh

The effect of vacuum packing and ambient storage conditions on the stability of the β-carotene in the transgenic Golden Rice® lines was studied. The β-carotene was quantified using RP-HPLC at bimonthly intervals for a period of six months. The β-carotene concentration in the genotypes analyzed ranged from 7.13 to 22.81 µg/g of endosperm. The transgene being the same in all the genotypes, variation in the β-carotene concentration reflects on the genetic background of the rice variety and the transgene position that governed the differential accumulation of β-carotene. It was observed that in the absence of light, oxidative degradation is higher followed by thermal degradation. Weibull model with higher R2 best explained the degradation kinetics of β-carotene in Golden Rice® lines across all the storage conditions. The knowledge generated through this study can be utilized in devising an effective delivery system for Golden Rice® to the consumer.



中文翻译:

转基因GoldenRice®品系在不同储存条件下β-胡萝卜素降解的动力学

研究了真空包装和环境储存条件对转基因GoldenRice®品系中β-胡萝卜素稳定性的影响。使用RP-HPLC每隔两个月对β-胡萝卜素进行定量,为期六个月。所分析基因型中的β-胡萝卜素浓度范围为7.13至22.81 µg / g胚乳。转基因在所有基因型上都是相同的,β-胡萝卜素浓度的变化反映了水稻品种的遗传背景和决定β-胡萝卜素差异积累的转基因位置。观察到,在没有光的情况下,氧化降解较高,随后发生热降解。具有较高R 2的Weibull模型最好的解释是在所有存储条件下,GoldenRice®品系中β-胡萝卜素的降解动力学。通过这项研究获得的知识可用于为客户设计有效的GoldenRice®递送系统。

更新日期:2018-11-30
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