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Superior high-rate lithium-ion storage on Ti2Nb10O29 arrays via synergistic TiC/C skeleton and N-doped carbon shell
Nano Energy ( IF 16.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-10-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.10.024
Zhujun Yao , Xinhui Xia , Yan Zhang , Dong Xie , Changzhi Ai , Shiwei Lin , Yadong Wang , Shengjue Deng , Shenghui Shen , Xiuli Wang , Yan Yu , Jiangping Tu

Directional construction of high-rate anode is of great importance for the development of next-generation large-power lithium ion batteries. In the present work, we report a powerful combined strategy for smart construction of omnibearing conductive networks composed of TiC/C arrays core and N-doped carbon (NC) shell to sandwich Ti2Nb10O29 (TNO) nanoparticles forming integrated [email protected]/C core/shell arrays. Except for good electronic conductivity and high rigidity from TiC/C arrays skeleton, lower energy barrier of Li ion is obtained via the N-doped carbon layer facilitating the ion/electron transport kinetics according to DFT results. Accordingly, the [email protected]/C electrode shows preeminent high-rate capacities (318 mA h g−1 at 1 C and 202 mA h g−1 at 50 C) and a long cycle life with a capacity retention of 85% after 10,000 cycles at 10 C, better than other TNO counterpart due to the positive synergistic effect on enhanced ion/electron transfer and reinforced structure from conductive NC outer layer and TiC/C skeleton. The full cell assembled by [email protected]/C anode and LiFePO4 (LFP) cathode also shows excellent electrochemical properties with promising application prospect. This polybasic structure design could offer guidelines for fabrication of other hybrid high-rate electrodes for energy storage devices.



中文翻译:

通过协同TiC / C骨架和N掺杂碳壳,在Ti 2 Nb 10 O 29阵列上实现高效率的高锂离子存储

高倍率阳极的定向构造对于下一代大功率锂离子电池的开发非常重要。在当前的工作中,我们报告了一种由TiC / C阵列核心和N掺杂碳(NC)壳组成的全方位导电网络智能构建的强大组合策略,以将Ti 2 Nb 10 O 29(TNO)纳米颗粒夹在中间,从而形成集成的[email [受保护的] / C核心/外壳数组。除了TiC / C阵列骨架具有良好的电子导电性和高刚性外,还可以通过N掺杂碳层获得较低的Li离子能垒,从而根据DFT结果促进离子/电子传输动力学。因此,[受电子邮件保护的] / C电极表现出卓越的高倍率容量(318 mA h g -1在1 C和202 mA h g -1(在50 C时)和10 C 10,000次循环后的长循环寿命,在10 C下10,000次循环后的容量保持率为85%,由于对增强的离子/电子转移具有积极的协同作用,因此比其他TNO同类产品更好由导电NC外层和TiC / C骨架制成的增强结构。由[电子邮件保护] / C阳极和LiFePO 4(LFP)阴极组装而成的完整电池还显示出优异的电化学性能,具有广阔的应用前景。这种多元结构设计可以为制造其他用于储能设备的混合高倍率电极提供指导。

更新日期:2018-10-15
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