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Fabrication of hierarchical NiCo2S4@CoS2 nanostructures on highly conductive flexible carbon cloth substrate as a hybrid electrode material for supercapacitors with enhanced electrochemical performance
Electrochimica Acta ( IF 5.5 ) Pub Date : 2018-10-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.10.051
Mani Govindasamy , Selvaraj Shanthi , Elanthamilan Elaiyappillai , Sea-Fue Wang , Princy Merlin Johnson , Hiroya Ikeda , Yasuhiro Hayakawa , Suru Ponnusamy , Chellamuthu Muthamizhchelvan

In this study, we fabricated the hierarchical NiCo2S4@CoS2 nanostructures on highly conductive flexible carbon cloth (CC) via two-steps hydrothermal method for high-performance supercapacitor hybrid electrode material. The surface morphology of the fabricated hybrid electrode material NiCo2S4@CoS2@CC exposed the formation of hierarchical NiCo2S4 ultrathin nanosheets on CoS2 nanowires over the carbon cloth substrate and thus forming a three-dimensional interconnected porous network. During the electrochemical analysis, the hybrid NiCo2S4@CoS2 nanostructures on CC exhibited an enhanced specific capacitance of ∼1565 F g−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1. A capacitance retention of ∼91% was achieved after 8000 galvanostatic charge/discharge cycles at a current density of 1 A g−1 and a maximum energy density of ∼17 Wh Kg−1 at a power density of 242.8 W Kg−1. Thus, the electrode had a significantly improved supercapacitor performance in terms of a high specific capacitance, excellent cycle stability, and good rate capability.



中文翻译:

在高导电性柔性碳布基底上制备分层NiCo 2 S 4 @CoS 2纳米结构,作为超级电容器的混合电极材料,具有增强的电化学性能

在本研究中,我们通过两步水热法在高导电性柔性碳布(CC)上制备了分级NiCo 2 S 4 @CoS 2纳米结构,以用于高性能超级电容器混合电极材料。制备的混合电极材料NiCo 2 S 4 @CoS 2 @CC的表面形态暴露了在碳布基底上的CoS 2纳米线上形成分层的NiCo 2 S 4超薄纳米片的形成,从而形成了三维互连多孔网络。在电化学分析中,混合镍钴2 š 4个@CoS 2CC上的纳米结构在 1 A g -1的电流密度下显示出〜1565 F g -1的增强的比电容。在8000 A恒电流充电/放电循环后,在1 A g -1的电流密度和 242.8 W Kg -1的功率密度下的最大能量密度在〜17 Wh Kg -1时,电容保持率达到〜91%。因此,就电极的高比电容,优异的循环稳定性和良好的倍率能力而言,该电极具有显着改善的超级电容器性能。

更新日期:2018-10-10
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