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Direct epitaxial synthesis of magnetic Fe3O4@UiO-66 composite for efficient removal of arsenate from water
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials ( IF 5.2 ) Pub Date : 2018-09-26 , DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2018.09.017
Jiang-Bo Huo , Lei Xu , Xiaoxiao Chen , Yi Zhang , Jia-Cheng E. Yang , Baoling Yuan , Ming-Lai Fu

Facile fabrication of magnetic metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) using a direct epitaxial approach for eliminating arsenic from water is highly desirable. Herein, a two-step solvothermal method of elegant design is proposed to synthesize Fe3O4@UiO-66. Such resulting composite was systematically characterized using powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Results clearly reveal that this novel composite exhibits a unique core-shell structure with high specific surface area and plentiful micropores as well as good thermal stability. Specifically, batch adsorption data for arsenate demonstrate that a pseudo-second order kinetic model (R2 = 0.9996) better describes this adsorption process than a pseudo-first order model (R2 = 0.8582), revealing the chemical interaction between the composite and arsenate. The Freundlich model with better coefficient (R2 = 0.9566) further verified multi-layer heterogeneous adsorption, which may be ascribed to the unique core-shell structure of this composite (Fe3O4@UiO-66). Its excellent adsorption performance for arsenate (73.2 mg (As) g−1 (adsorbent)) is comparable to most MOFs-containing adsorbents but is also magnetic, allowing for ready separation of the composite from aqueous solution. Given this combination of qualities, this new composite could offer a promising alternative for wastewater remediation.



中文翻译:

直接外延合成磁性Fe 3 O 4 @ UiO-66复合材料以有效去除水中的砷

非常需要使用直接外延方法从水中消除砷的磁性金属有机骨架(MOF)的简便制造方法。本文提出了一种优雅设计的两步溶剂热法合成Fe 3 O 4 @ UiO-66。使用粉末X射线衍射(PXRD),傅立叶变换红外(FTIR),扫描电子显微镜(SEM),透射电子显微镜(TEM),N 2对所得的复合材料进行系统表征。吸附-解吸等温线和热重分析(TGA)。结果清楚地表明,这种新型复合材料具有独特的核-壳结构,具有高比表面积和丰富的微孔以及良好的热稳定性。具体而言,砷酸盐的批次吸附数据表明,拟二级动力学模型(R 2  = 0.9996) 比拟一级化学模型(R 2 = 0.8582)更好地描述了该吸附过程,从而揭示了复合物与砷酸盐之间的化学相互作用。 。具有更好系数(R 2  = 0.9566)的Freundlich模型进一步验证了多层非均相吸附,这可能归因于这种复合材料(Fe3 O 4 @ UiO-66)。它对砷酸盐的优异吸附性能(73.2 mg(As)g -1(吸附剂))可与大多数含MOF的吸附剂媲美,但它还是磁性的,可轻松从水溶液中分离出复合材料。考虑到这些特性的结合,这种新的复合材料可以为废水修复提供有前途的替代方法。

更新日期:2018-09-26
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