It is well known that a number of substances used in the textile industry can mean not only environmental, but also health problems. The scientific literature regarding potential adverse health effects of chemical substances in that industry is mainly related with human exposure during textile production. However, information about exposure of consumers is much more limited. Although most research on the health effects of chemicals in textiles concern allergic skin reactions, contact allergy is not the only potential human health problem. In this paper, we have reviewed the current scientific information regarding human exposure to chemicals through skin-contact clothes. The review has been focused mainly on those chemicals whose probabilities of being detected in clothes were rather higher. Thus, we have revised the presence of flame retardants, trace elements, aromatic amines, quinoline, bisphenols, benzothiazoles/benzotriazoles, phthalates, formaldehyde, and also metal nanoparticles. Human dermal exposure to potentially toxic chemicals through skin-contact textiles/clothes shows a non-negligible presence in some textiles, which might lead to potential systemic risks. Under specific circumstances of exposure, the presence of some chemicals might mean non-assumable cancer risks for the consumers.

众所周知，纺织工业中使用的许多物质不仅可能意味着环境问题，而且还意味着健康问题。关于该行业中化学物质对健康的潜在不利影响的科学文献主要与纺织品生产过程中的人体暴露有关。但是，有关消费者接触情况的信息要有限得多。尽管大多数关于纺织品中化学物质对健康的影响的研究都涉及皮肤过敏反应，但接触过敏并不是人类潜在的唯一健康问题。在本文中，我们回顾了有关人体通过接触皮肤接触化学药品的最新科学信息。审查主要集中在那些在衣服中被发现的可能性较高的化学物质。因此，我们修改了阻燃剂的存在，微量元素，芳族胺，喹啉，双酚，苯并噻唑/苯并三唑，邻苯二甲酸酯，甲醛以及金属纳米粒子。通过与皮肤接触的纺织品/衣服，人类皮肤暴露于潜在有毒的化学药品中，某些纺织品中的存在量微不足道，这可能会导致潜在的系统性风险。在特定的暴露环境下，某些化学物质的存在可能对消费者意味着不可估量的癌症风险。