Two-dimensional materials for miniaturized energy storage devices: from individual devices to smart integrated systems,Chemical Society Reviews

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Two-dimensional materials for miniaturized energy storage devices: from individual devices to smart integrated systems
Chemical Society Reviews ( IF 40.4 ) Pub Date : 2018-09-12 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00561c
Panpan Zhang _{1,

2,

3,

4} , Faxing Wang _{1,

2,

3,

4} , Minghao Yu _{1,

2,

3,

4} , Xiaodong Zhuang _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5} , Xinliang Feng _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5}

Affiliation

Nowadays, the increasing requirements of portable, implantable, and wearable electronics have greatly stimulated the development of miniaturized energy storage devices (MESDs). Electrochemically active materials and microfabrication techniques are two indispensable parts in MESDs. Particularly, the architecture design of microelectrode arrays is beneficial to the accessibility of two-dimensional (2D) active materials. Therefore, this study reviews the recent advancements in microbatteries and microsupercapacitors based on electrochemically active 2D materials. Emerging microfabrication strategies enable the precise control over the thickness, homogeneity, structure, and dimension in miniaturized devices, which offer tremendous opportunities for achieving both high energy and power densities. Furthermore, smart functions and integrated systems are discussed in detail in light of the emergence of intelligent and interactive modes. Finally, future developments, opportunities, and urgent challenges related to 2D materials, device fabrications, smart responsive designs, and microdevice integrations are provided.

中文翻译：

用于小型储能设备的二维材料：从单个设备到智能集成系统

如今，对便携式，可植入和可穿戴电子产品的日益增长的需求极大地刺激了小型化能量存储设备（MESD）的发展。电化学活性材料和微细加工技术是MESD中必不可少的两个部分。特别地，微电极阵列的架构设计有利于二维（2D）活性材料的可及性。因此，本研究回顾了基于电化学活性2D材料的微型电池和微型超级电容器的最新进展。新兴的微细加工策略可以精确控制小型设备的厚度，均匀性，结构和尺寸，这为实现高能量和功率密度提供了巨大的机会。此外，鉴于智能和交互模式的出现，将对智能功能和集成系统进行详细讨论。最后，提供了与2D材料，设备制造，智能响应设计和微设备集成相关的未来发展，机遇和紧迫挑战。

更新日期：2018-09-12

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